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Manipur

Nestled on a plateau far above the sea level, Manipur is a land of Polo's birth. The martial arts tradition of Manipur is reflected in their indigenous games even today. Surcharged with nature's pristine glory, Manipur lies on a melting pot of culture as one of the world's beauty spots. Rajshree Bhagyachandra created the Ras Lila, the classical dance of Manipur in his enchanting dream by the grace of Lord Krishna. Manipur's mythological concept of creation reveals in her famous folk dances. The place of surpassing attractions include Manipur's superb panorama of evergreen hill ranges, the soil of Khongjom soaked with sacred blood of martyrs, the first battle of Anglo-Manipur war of 1891 at Kangla, the Kohinoor of Manipur- the Loktak lake, natural habitat of Brow-antlered Deer at the Keibul Lamjao National Park, the I.N.A. Memorial at Moirang, the Siroi Lily found only on the Siroi Hills, the symmetrical two Second World War cemeteries, exquisite handloom and handicraft products of world fame, the "Nupi Keithel" - women's market at Khwairamband bazar, the gold-domed Shri Govindajee Temple, the Saheed Minar, the Khonghampat Orchid Yard, the Tharon Cave at Tamenglong, the Khanghui Cave at Ukhrul, the Kangla Park and the Moat surrounding the old historical palace of the Maharajas of ore-British period. Manipur is not only the gateway to the North Eastern region but also a fascinating destination for discerning tourists. Legends say that the discovery of Manipur is the result of the delight the Gods took in dancing. It is this remarkable bid that gives Manipur a unique identity of her own. Blessed with a salubrious climate, famous for its distinctive cultural pattern and its evergreen scenic beauty, extend the tourists a cordial invitation to visit Manipur.

Manipur is a land - locked isolated, hilly state having a geographically distinct identity. It is situated in the eastern most part of Northeastern India. The state is almost rectangular in shape. It covers an area of 22327 sq. km. The climate of the state has distinct winter, warm humid and rainy seasons. Manipur has two important rivers viz. the Imphal river and the Barak river. The Loktak lake of Manipur is the biggest fresh water lake in the NER of India.

►POPULATION:

District-wise Distribution of Population, Growth rate, Density, Sex ratio and Literacy rate of Manipur, (2011 census):

DistrictAreaPopulationIncreaseSex RatioLiteracyDensity
Imphal West51951799216.56 %103186.08 %998
Senapati327147914868.94 %93763.60 %146
Imphal East70945611315.51 %101781.95 %643
Thoubal51442216815.94 %100274.47 %821
Churachandpur457027414320.29 %97582.78 %60
Bishnupur49623739913.93 %99975.85 %479
Ukhrul454418399830.70 %94381.35 %40
Chandel331314418221.85 %93371.11 %44
Tamenglong439114065126.15 %94370.05 %32
Manipur22327285579424.50%98576.94 %128

Sources : cesus2011.co.in

 

►ECONOMY:

Gross State Domestic Product at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(Rupee in Crores) (As on 28.02.2018)

YearCurrent PriceConstant (2011-12) Price
2012-20131374812985
2013-20141619814116
2014-20151812915100
2015-20161923315856
2016-2017--

 

Source: Central Statistical Organisation

 

Net State Domestic Product at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(Rupee in Crores) (As on 28.02.2018)

YearCurrent PriceConstant (2011-12) Price
2012-20131219311507
2013-20141445612521
2014-20151642013615
2015-20161754214403
2016-2017--

Source: Central Statistical Organisation

 

Per Capita Net State Domestic Product at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(Rupees) (As on 28.02.2018)

YearCurrent PriceConstant (2011-12) Price
2012-20134124638927
2013-20144785241445
2014-20155318744101
2015-20165560345652
2016-2017--

 

Source: Central Statistical Organisation

 

►AGRICULTURE:

Land use Classification (Total Cropped Area) of Manipur in 2013-14 to 2015-16:

(Area in '000 hectares)

District2013-20142014-20152015-2016
Net area sownArea sown more than onceTotal cropped areaNet area sownArea sown more than onceTotal cropped areaNet area sownArea sown more than onceTotal cropped area
Senapati17.447.2924.7317.447.2324.6717.57.4424.94
Tamenglong30.877.7638.6330.877.7038.5730.937.9238.85
Churachandpur36.337.3843.7136.337.3343.6636.47.5543.95
Chandel14.826.6821.514.826.6421.4614.876.8621.73
Ukhrul13.568.1521.7113.568.0721.6313.628.3421.96
Imphal East35.6711.4247.0935.6711.3547.0235.6912.2847.97
Imphal West32.4917.9649.4532.4917.3649.8532.522.1754.67
Bishnupur26.2120.8846.0926.2120.9847.1926.2224.750.92
Thoubal26.3320.0346.3826.2321.0146.2426.3924.2450.63
Manipur233.72106.67340.29233.62107.67340.29234.12121.5355.62

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

 

District wise Area, Production and Average Yield of Cereal Crops in Manipur, 2015-16:

(Area in '000 hectares, Production: '000 tonnes and Yield rate in kg./hectare)

DistrictRiceMaize
AreaYield rateProductionAreaYield rateProduction
1. Senapati14.892462.5136.121.081811.481.96
2. Tamenglong12.802047.0726.21---
3. Churachandpur33.541688.9756.651.371664.322.27
4. Chandel12.412213.5527.470.161950.870.31
5. Ukhrul12.582580.5632.472.752193.146.03
6. Imphal East22.152947.3565.28---
7. Imphal West25.523451.8288.080.062285.720.14
8. Bishnupur17.612822.4249.71---
9. Thoubal23.662169.5551.33---

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

 

 

►SERICULTURE:

Manipur has 4 (four) varieties of Silk viz., Mulberry, Eri, Muga and Oak Tasar. To provide employment particularly to womenfolk, Manipur Sericulture Project (MSP) was initiated with the assistance of the Government of Japan through Government of India. Under MSP-II, 200ha of land was brought under Silkwork Food Plantation and 20 Kissan Nurseries have been established in 4 valley districts of Manipur during 2014-15. Again, under the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY), Industrial Oak Tasar Seed Production Centre-I at Thumkhonglok Bishnupur and Post Cocoon Tech. Working Units (2 each at Imphal West, Imphal East, Thoubal and Bishnupur and 1 each at Churachanpur and Ulkhrul are established during 2015-16. With the help of Central Silk Board, the Catalytic Development Programme (CDP) has been implemented which covered sericulture farmer excluded in the MSP. The production of cocoon during the year 2015-16 is Mulberry - 1066.81, Eri- 460.14 MT, Tasar-128.19 lakh nos. and Muga-40.7 lakh nos.

 

Year-wise Production of Raw Silk in Manipur, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

(in kgs)

YearMulberryEriTasarMugaTotal
2011-201284000240002452501.25110953.25
2012-20131150003000002800641.5418441.50
2013-20141289003527504100800486550.00
2014-20151452503613104170860511590.00
2015-201614361036979041801020518600.00

*: in lakh no.

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

Economic Review Manipur 2016-17

 

►FISHERY:

Fishery division, fish farm and production of fish in Manipur, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

YearNumberProduction of fish (in tonnes)
Fishery DivisionFish Farm
2011-2012181822219
2012-2013181824502
2013-2014181828541
2014-2015181830500
2015-2016181831997

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

Fishery Statistics in Manipur, 2012-13 to 2015-16:

YearInland Fish (Excluding Subsistence fish)Fish sold in fresh form
Production (tonnes)Value (Rs. in lakhs)Production (tonnes)Value (Rs. in lakhs)
2012-201322423291772293129833
2013-201423447328452638636961
2014-201523023345992879943349
2015-201624469358022968847499

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

►FORESTRY:

 

Forest Cover in Manipur:

(Area in Sq. km.)

DistrictGeographical Area2017 Assessment% of Geographical AreaChangeScurb
Very DenseModerately DenseOpen ForestTotal
Bishnupur4960121224.4402
Chandel3313119701926290787.7517120
Churachandpur45704216632464416991.23-17143
Imphal East66906121727839.21-215
Imphal West559016385410.40-19
Senapati32712727511161218466.77102285
Tamenglong439139017541809395390.0313152
Thoubal51402717314.20011
Ukhrul454419312922221370681.56151374
Manipur22327908651099281734677.692631111

Source: India State of Forest Report 2017

 

►LIVESTOCK & POULTRY:

Livestock & Poultry Population of Manipur according to Livestock Census, 2007 and 2012:

No (in '000)

Category20072012P.C. Variation
Cattle342264(-)22.81
Buffalo62666.45
Sheep81137.50
Goat516527.45
Horse/Pony---
Pig314277(-)11.78
Mithun10100.00
Other Livestock---
Total Livestock787693(-)11.94
Total Poultry228924808.34

Source: Economy survey Manipur 2016-17

 

Estimated Production of Milk, Egg and Meat in Manipur, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

YearMilk ('000 tonnes)Egg (lakhs nos.)Meat ('000 tonnes)
2011-201255109171612
2012-201356109193405
2013-201456109109605
2014-201556109109605
2015-2016561091214059

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

►EDUCATION:

Number of Educational Institution in Manipur, 2010-11 to 2015-16:

YearHigh/ Higher Secondary SchoolsMiddle/ Jr. High/ Senior Basic SchoolsPre Primary/ Primary/ J.B./ U.J.B SchoolSchools for Professional & other Education
2010-201187276327234358
2011-201290975427954458
2012-201394690027334579
2013-201495496427784696
2014-2015104892128834403
2015-2016113195829173676

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

►TOURISM:

Year-wise Number of Tourist Spots and Tourist, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

YearNo of Tourist SpotNo of Tourist
ForeignDomesticTotal
2011-201254602133224133826
2012-201357768131803132571
2013-2014572588143059145647
2014-2015572900134584137484
2015-2016723102132013135115

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2010-11 and 2016-17

 

►INDUSTRY:

 

MSME with Udyog Aadhaar Number in Manipur, 2015-16:

Udyog Aadhaar Regd.MicroSmallMedium
2,8312,3225018

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

 

Number of Registered Factories by Class of Industries in Manipur, 2014 to 2016:

Sl. NoIndustries201420152016
1.Rice Mill690691697
2.Oil Mill3719-
3.Saw Mill233334
4.Repairing and Maintenance of Motor Vehicles121314
5.Dal Mill1010-
6.Flour Mill33-
7.Iron Works334042
8.Printing3941-
9.Other201239-
Total10481089787

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

►ROADWAYS:

 

District wise Length of Road in Manipur as on March, 2017:

(in kms)

Sl. No.Classification of RoadNational HighwaysState HighwaysMajor District RoadsOther District RoadsInter Village RoadsTotal
State PWDBRO
1.Senapati305.82*968.28*136.0449.0053.50952.001292.67
2.Tamenglong108.50220.59143.20496.001146.29
3.Churachandpur60.00221.9127.60599.001181.51
4.Chandel30.06187.47100.30527.00909.23
5.Ukhrul94.0021.90181.00979.001440.90
6.Imphal West107.36110.25130.52452.00841.13
7.Imphal East74.6273.18170.43297.00968.95
8.Bishnupur-58.1369.36261.00411.49
9.Thoubal57.8021.46137.00473.00724.26

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

 

►POWER & ELECTRICITY:

Power Scenario of Manipur, 2011-12 to 2016-17:

YearInstalled Capacity (kw)Electricity Generated (lakh kwh)Energy Purchased (lakh kwh)Electricity Consumed (mill. kwh)Inhabited Villages according to CensusNumber of Villages ElectrifiedPercentage of Electrified Villages to Total Villages
2011-20124502016.1505633.70-2515225882.35
2012-20133660012.4005783.44-2515-89.78
2013-2014366008.4406064.02-2515--
2014-2015294906.5256525.80442.272515213484.85
2015-201622110-7654.90.*474.862515--

*: An on 31st January 2016 (MSPDCL)

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2015-16 and 2016-17

 

Electricity generated and consumed in Manipur, 2009-10 to 2015-16:

(Million KWH)

Sl. No.ItemUnit2009-102010-112011-122012-132013-142014-152015-16
1.Installed CapacityMW45.42045.02045.02036.60036.6002.9492.211
2.Electricity GeneratedMillion Kwh2.01051.93011.6150.1240.0840.6525*366.600
3.Energy PurchasedMillion Kwh-567.218---644.990885.95*
4.Electricity Consumed:        
a)DomesticMillion Kwh127.485----256.65*298.85*
b)Commercial light & small power16.009----35.83*39.84*
c)Industrial8.796----29.12*23.81*
d)Street lighting4.230----4.43*4.13*
e)Irrigation & Agriculture0.750----2.41*1.78*
f)Public water work & Sewage pumping18.201----16.99*16.69*
g)Bulk supply44.604----96.84*89.75*
h)Temporary supply-------
5.Free energy from NHPCLakh Kwh-709.090610.490--42.420618.100
6.Villages ElectrifiedNumber200220712258--21342220

*: MU (Mega Unit)

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

Consumption of Electricity by Users in Manipur

(Million KWH)

Sl. No.Item2008-092009-102010-112011-122014-152015-16
1.Small power, Light & Fans      
(a)Domestic120.116127.485--256.65298.85
(b)Commercial14.21916.009--35.8339.84
2.Industrial----29.1223.81
(a)Low Medium Volt86758.796----
(b)High Medium Volt------
3.Public Lighting3.1994.23----
4.Agriculture & Irrigation0.1210.75--4.434.13
5.Public Water work & Sewage Pumping9.63618.201--2.411.78
6.Bulk Supply40.74844.604--16.9916.69
7.Temporary0.491---96.8489.75
 Total Consumption197.205220.075271.097324.760442.27474.85

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

►HEALTH:

Number of Hospitals/Dispensaries and Beds available in Manipur, 2011-12 to 2015-16:

YearHospital (including PHC/ UHC/ CHC)Dispensaries (including PHSC's)TotalBedPopulation in '000 per Hospital/ DispensariesPopulation per bed
2011-201210644054610665.412773
2012-201311244155310665.462834
2013-201411244155315425.582002
2014-201511244155319365.701629
2015-201611244155314805.822178

# excluding RIMS - Not Available

Source: Economic Survey Manipur 2016-17

 

District wise Number of Beds in the State Govt. Health Institution in Manipur, 2015-16:

(in nos.)

DistrictsBed
HospitalTuberculosis HospitalLeprosy HospitalCommunity Health Centre (CHC)/ Urban Health Centre (UHC)Primary Health Centre (PHC)
Senapati50--5068
Tamenglong50--2040
Churachandpur100--3052
Chandel100--1024
Ukhrul50--3054
Imphal East*600100506038
Imphal West0--5044
Bishnupur50--6012
Thoubal100--8038
Manipur110010050390370

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

►POSTAL:

Statistics on Postal Institution and its activities in Manipur, 2013-14 to 2015-16:

Sl. No.Item2013-142014-152015-16
1.Post Office:
(a)Head Office111
(b)Sub Office535555
(c)Branch Office643644645
2.Letter Box (Excluding those at Post Offices)163216321633
3.No. of Village Postman (Rural Delivery Staff)463620621
4.Total Srength463620621
5.Money Order (Inland):
(a)Issued
i.Number---
ii.Amount (lakh rupees)187.08194.84143.49
(b)Paid
i.Nos.---
ii.Amount (lakh rupees)24.524.3220.07
6.Indian Postal Order:
(a)Issued ('000 Rs.)1126.941116.691067
(b)Paid ('000 Rs.)439.7451.095402.75

Source: Statistical Handbook Manipur 2017

 

 

►BANKING:

Bank-wise and population Group-wise Number of Functioning Offices of Commercial Banks, 2016 and 2017:

(As on December)

Bank20162017
RuralSemi-UrbanUrbanTotalRuralSemi-UrbanUrbanTotal
State Bank Of India22911422391244
Allahabad Bank21142114
Bank Of Baroda2-244-26
Bank Of India11132114
Bank Of Maharashtra--11--11
Canara Bank21142215
Central Bank Of India42394228
Dena Bank------11
Indian Bank-----1-1
Indian Overseas Bank11131113
Punjab And Sind Bank2-242-24
Punjab National Bank-123-123
Syndicate Bank--11--11
Uco Bank6431364313
Union Bank Of India--11--11
United Bank Of India4871948719
Vijaya Bank2-352-35
IDBI Bank Limited--111-12
Manipur Rural Bank143421144523
Axis Bank Limited14382439
Bandhan Bank Limited23272327
HDFC Bank Ltd.31373137
ICICI Bank Limited31373148
Indusind Bank Ltd--11--22
Yes Bank Ltd.--11--11
North East Small Finance Bank Limited----1--1
Manipur Total714058169784362183
NER Total20061237111343562097131011674574

Source: Reserve Bank of India