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Nagaland : General Information

Attained statehood in: 1st December, 1963

State Capital: Kohima (1,444.12 m above sea Level)

 

Bordering states / countries:

EastMyanmar
WestAssam
NorthArunachal Pradesh and part of Assam
SouthManipur

 

 

Geographical Location:

LongitudeLatitude
93.20'E to 95.15'E25.60'N to 27.40'N

 

 

Altitude of Important Places in Nagaland:

PlaceHeight Above Sea level (in metres)
District Head Quarters
1. Kohima1444
2. Mokokchung1326
3. Tuensang1372
4. Phek1524
5. Kiphire896
6. Longleng1067
7. Wokha1314
8. Mon898
9. Zunheboto1874
10. Dimapur260
11. Peren1445
  

 

PlaceHeight Above Sea level (in metres)
Other Important Location
1. Kikruma1643
2. Shamator1692
3. Noklak1524
4. Wakching1031
5. Baghty305
6. Changtongya954
7. Mangkolemba914
8. Tsemi nyu1422
9. Sangsangnyu1372
10. Longkhim1676
11. Tokiye2042
12. Pfutsero2134
13. Medziphema305
  

 

No. of Districts: 16. (Chumoukedima, Dimapur, Kiphire, Kohima, Longleng, Mokokchung, Mon, Niuland, Noklak, Peren, Phek, Shamator, Tseminyu, Tuensang, Wokha, Zunheboto)

Airports: Dimapur.

Major crops: Rice, Maize, Wheat, Grams, Mustard, Cotton, Jute, Sugarcane etc.

Major plantations: Rubber, Coffer, Tea.

Fruits/vegetables/spices: Banana, Pineapple, Jackfruit, Potato, Sweet potato, Tapioca, Chillies, Ginger, Garlic.

Major minerals: Coal, Limestone, Petroleum, Marble etc.

Language: Nagamese, English, Hindi & local dialects.

Tribes: Angami, Ao, Chakhesang, Chang, Khiamniungan, Kuki, Konyak, Lotha, Phom, Pochury, Rengma, Sumi, Sangtam, Yimchungru, Zeliang.

 

District-wise Area, Population and Density, 2011 Census:

Sl. No.State/ DistrictArea in Sq.km2011 Census
PopulationDensity per sq.km.Percentage share to total Geographical area (%)
1Kohima14632679881838.82
2Peren165195219589.95
3Dimapur9273788114095.59
4Phek20261634188112.22
5Mokokchung16151946221219.74
6Zunheboto12551407571127.56
7Wokha16281663431029.81
8Tuensang25361965967815.29
9Kiphire113074004656.81
10Longleng56250484903.38
11Mon178625026014010.77
Nagaland165791978502119100

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2022

 

Population by Religion as per 2011 Census:

Sl. No.State/ DistrictNumberPercentage
1Christian173965187.93
2Hindu1730548.75
3Muslim489632.47
4Buddhist67590.34
5Jain26550.13
6Sikh18900.1
7Other/Unclassified32140.16
8Religion not Stated23160.12
Total Population1978502100

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2022

 

Population Trend in Nagaland, 1901 to 2011:

YearPersonDecadel Variation% Decadel VariationMaleFemale
1901101550(-)(-)5147350077
1911149038(+)47488(+)46.767479674242
1921158801(+)9763(+)6.557973879063
1931178844(+)20043(+)12.628953689308
1941189641(+)10797(+)6.049383195810
1951212975(+)23334(+)12.30106551106424
1961369200(+)156225(+)73.55191027178173
1971516449(+)147249(+)39.88276084240365
1981774930(+)258481(+)50.05415910359020
19911209546(+)434616(+)56.08641282568264
20011990036(+)780490(+)64.531047141942895
20111978502(-)11534(-)0.581024649953853

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2022

 

District-wise Literate Population and Literacy Rate in Nagaland, 2011 Census:

Sl. No.State/ DistrictTotal PopulationLiterate PopulationLiteracy Rate (%)
PersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemale
1Kohima2679881389689538531974891070389045185.2388.6981.48
2Dimapur37881119739412902227803715014212789584.7987.5481.77
3Phek16341883743181417105893579264796778.0583.6672.21
4Mokokchung19462210109279675159494834797601591.6292.1891.01
5Wokha1663438450593530128208673856082387.6990.8184.48
6Zunheboto1407577121781838102881535044937785.2687.8582.62
7Tuensang19659610193369540117511636535385873.0876.3169.59
8Mon25026013175394663119626674325219456.9960.9452.58
9Peren952194971411850762204345842762077.9582.8472.58
10Kiphire74004378304550541232226751855769.5474.8863.97
11Longleng50484265023617429859161391372072.1774.4869.63
Nagaland19785021024649953853134243472395761847779.5582.5576.11

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2022

 

Distribution of Workers and Non-Workers according to 2011 Census:

Sl. No.State/ DistrictTotal PopulationTotal WorkerTotal Non-Worker
PersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemale
1Kohima26798813896612902211482568140466851531637082682337
2Dimapur378811197394181417151350996455170522746197749129712
3Phek1634188374379675802774155638721831414218740954
4Mokokchung194622101092935301000675708442983945554400850547
5Wokha1663438450581838784124209636316879314240945522
6Zunheboto1407577121769540794664117838288612913003931252
7Tuensang19659610193394663981545293145223984424900249440
8Mon25026013175311850714765479425682291026065232850278
9Peren952194971445505613903224929141338291746516364
10Kiphire740043783036174319591678015179420452105020995
11Longleng50484265022398230568162731429519916102299687
Nagaland197850210246499538539741225473574267651004380477292527008

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2022

 

Population by District, Rural-Urban, and Sex-Ratio according to 2011 Census:

Sl. No.State/ DistrictTotal/ Rural/ UrbanPersonMaleFemaleSex-Ratio (Female per 1000 Male)
1.KohimaTotal267988138966129022928
Rural1469007636970531924
Urban1210886259758491934
2.DimapurTotal378811197394181417919
Rural1809429343587507937
Urban19786910395993910903
3.PhekTotal1634188374379675951
Rural1388437052968314969
Urban245751321411361860
4.MokokchungTotal19462210109293530925
Rural1388977137367524946
Urban557252971926006875
5.WokhaTotal1663438450581838968
Rural1313396643564904977
Urban350041807016934937
6.ZunhebotoTotal1407577121769540976
Rural1131605678656374993
Urban275971443113166912
7.TuensangTotal19659610193394663929
Rural1598228246277360938
Urban367741947117303889
8.MonTotal250260131753118507899
Rural215816113469102347902
Urban344441828416160884
9.PerenTotal952194971445505915
Rural814294286038569900
Urban13790685469361012
10.KiphireTotal740043783036174956
Rural575172924328274967
Urban1648785877900920
11.LonglengTotal504842650223982905
Rural428712251120360904
Urban761339913622908
NagalandTotal19785021024649953853931
Rural1407536725472682064940
Urban570966299177271789908

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2023

 

Distribution of Main workers, Marginal workers and Non-workers according to 2011 census:

Sl. No.State/ DistrictMain WorkersMarginal WorkersNon-Workers
PersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemale
1.Kohima99408608393856915417730181161531637082682337
2.Dimapur122358880553430328992115901740222746197749129712
3.Phek6364534382292631663271749458831414218740954
4.Mokokchung81046483553269119021872910292945554400850547
5.Wokha6351235692278201490064048496879314240945522
6.Zunheboto493822787621506300841330216782612913003931252
7.Tuensang735184142032098246361151113125984424900249440
8.Mon10498158695462864267320730219431026065232850278
9.Peren365552116215393248351108713748338291746516364
10.Kiphire258301418111649612925993530420452105020995
11.Longleng2094411547939796244726489819916102299687
Nagaland7411794422042989752329431051531277901004380477292527088

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2022

 

Distribution of Main workers by category-wise, 2011 Census:

Sl. No.State/ DistrictCultivatorsAgricultural LabourersWorkers in household IndustriesOther workersGrand Total
PersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemalePersonMaleFemale
1Nagaland4203792082212121582257112899967295254731479428870421635372351741179442204298975
2Kohima3801716525214929115074041131622509593494318516164994086083938569
3Dimapur205911214084514506274317632338119011489492371982229411223588805534303
4Phek440691998224087131169261960930330617656134054251636453438229263
5Mokokchung4223621940202964863301318501939777116232008226259383810464835532691
6Wokha41862202332162923751298107787440946518401137524649635123569227820
7Zunheboto307381478715951176385890561330830516268119234345493822787621506
8Tuensang57479287582872194555738854131322814553117922761735184142032098
9Mon844024346340939394721111836609370239160231275132721049815869546286
10Peren2569813465122331232745487349175174927667772499365552116215393
11Kiphire1845085139937440211229323146177661753111306258301418111649
12Longleng1683784158422278164114199118813630285078020944115479397

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2022

 

Bubble Nagaland, the land of festivals (IBEF Presentation):