North East India | NER DATABANK

The North East of India constitutes the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura.

Flanked by hills and with the mighty Brahmaputra river slashing a central path between its north and south, the North East is bounded by the States of Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura with Assam comprising the heart. Arunachal Pradesh lies to its north and Sikkim a little away in the North West bordering China and Bhutan. Bangladesh and Myanmar lie to its southwest and east. The torrential Brahmaputra deposits its rich alluvial silt along the banks of the plains of Assam. Tropical rain forest, rich in flora and fauna, spread their arms across Arunachal Pradesh into Assam. It is a land where tea is an industry, handicrafts a major occupation and martial arts a favored sport.

The western side of the North East is connected to the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent by a narrow land corridor, sometimes referred to as the Siliguri Neck or "Chicken's Neck". The eight states that comprise the region reflect ecological and cultural contrasts between the hills and the plains; there are also significant elements of continuity. Available medieval and modern records indicate interdependence and interaction between the hills and plains. The North East is one of the most biodiverse regions in the world. The forest cover varies but average 65 per cent is government owned. Village communities, individuals and chiefs own the rest. The area can be divided into three geographical divisions-the Shillong Plateau, the North Eastern hill Basin and the Brahmaputra Valley.

The economy of Northeast India has got its definite identity due to its peculiar physical, economic and socio-cultural characteristics. This region consists of eight states viz., Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, Sikkim. The NER of India covers an area of 2.62 lakh sq. km. It accounts for 7.9% of total geographical area of the country.

DEMOGRAPHY:

State-wise Geographical Area, Population, Growth rate, Density, Sex ratio and Literacy rate, (2011 census):

State	Area Sq.km	Population	Growth Rate	Density	Sex Ratio	Literacy
Arunachal Pradesh	83743	1383727	26.03	17	938	65.38
Assam	78438	31205576	17.07	398	958	72.19
Manipur	22327	2570390	12.05	115	992	79.21
Meghalaya	22429	2966889	27.95	132	989	74.43
Mizoram	21081	1097206	23.48	52	976	91.33
Nagaland	16579	1978502	-0.58	119	931	79.55
Sikkim	7096	610577	12.89	86	890	81.42
Tripura	10486	3673917	14.84	350	960	87.22
All India	3287240	1210193422	17.64	382	940	74.04

Source: Census 2011, Govt. of India

CLIMATE:

State-wise Seasonal and Annual Rainfall, 2024:

(in mm)

States	Winter	Pre- Monsoon	SW-Monsoon	Post- Monsoon	Annual
Arunachal Pradesh	101.9	581.5	1200.3	281.4	2192.8
Assam	29.2	421.5	1206.8	190.7	1858.5
Manipur	27.8	394.1	712.1	168.1	1303.9
Meghalaya	23.5	670.8	2470.0	282.2	3446.4
Mizoram	23.9	400.7	1343.4	118.5	1886.5
Nagaland	47.3	374.9	759.2	111.5	1362.3
Sikkim	87.9	439.6	2039.9	226.7	2799.2
Tripura	47.2	508.8	1578.3	148.6	2282.9
All India	26.9	126.6	935.9	117.3	1206.6

Source: Rainfall Statistics of India 2024

State-wise Monthly Rainfall, 2024:

(in mm)

States	JAN	FEB	MAR	APR	MAY	JUN	JUL	AUG	SEP	OCT	NOV	DEC
Arunachal Pradesh	9.3	92.6	107.7	263.0	225.8	435.5	365.4	255.2	144.2	256.4	11.7	6.7
Assam	1.2	28.0	47.7	120.1	253.7	466.2	350.3	240.0	150.2	178.3	9.2	1.9
Manipur	0.0	27.8	36.2	64.2	299.7	110.5	193.4	300.3	108.9	142.8	24.9	0.3
Meghalaya	1.2	22.3	53.8	41.9	575.1	940.4	735.0	584.5	210.0	274.9	7.3	0.0
Mizoram	2.2	21.7	18.2	64.5	317.9	264.3	309.2	504.9	265.0	78.7	29.0	10.9
Nagaland	0.7	46.6	42.7	159.7	172.5	197.9	245.4	190.8	125.9	92.3	5.0	0.0
Sikkim	22.8	65.0	116.3	166.5	156.9	727.0	531.2	376.7	405.0	205.6	7.7	13.4
Tripura	0.3	46.9	76.1	70.3	362.4	444.9	275.8	696.9	160.7	126.5	20.7	1.4
All India	7.2	19.7	28.6	32.1	66.4	147.3	304.6	293.5	187.7	75.9	13.4	27.6

Source: Rainfall Statistics of India 2024

ECONOMY:

Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(As on 17-03-2025)

State	Current Prices (Rs. in Crore)						Constant (2011-12) Prices (Rs. in Crore)
State	2019-20	2020-21	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24	2024-25	2019-20	2020-21	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24	2024-25
Arunachal Pradesh	30024	30525	32705	35037	39041	NA	19140	18435	18649	18775	20491	NA
Assam	346851	339803	410724	479391	570944	643667	240707	247819	258140	280570	313065	337933
Manipur	29813	29776	35027	40203	46710	NA	19187	18073	19981	22187	24394	NA
Meghalaya	34770	33776	40222	46551	53057	59228	24923	22967	24876	26789	28342	29912
Mizoram	24990	23923	26695	30701	34289	NA	17884	16427	17662	20180	22267	NA
Nagaland	29716	29832	32265	35642	40414	NA	18477	17673	18292	19110	21365	NA
Sikkim	31441	33018	37650	42677	48937	NA	19492	19557	21240	22948	24902	NA
Tripura	54151	53504	62302	71065	82205	NA	38063	36404	39516	42340	46054	NA

Source: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)

Net State Domestic Product (NSDP) at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(As on 17-03-2025)

State	Current Prices (Rs. in Crore)						Constant (2011-12) Prices (Rs. in Crore)
State	2019-20	2020-21	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24	2024-25	2019-20	2020-21	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24	2024-25
Arunachal Pradesh	27526	27703	29391	31029	34551	NA	17087	16159	16167	15980	17433	NA
Assam	311031	303331	364269	424003	501933	558930	212315	219593	224322	244591	272677	294020
Manipur	27025	26632	31417	35854	41746	NA	16945	15620	17353	19251	21200	NA
Meghalaya	31222	29975	35987	41679	46480	51338	21997	19990	21769	23547	25282	26514
Mizoram	23405	20996	23317	26537	29336	NA	15663	14064	15129	17271	18954	NA
Nagaland	26528	26256	28155	31412	35762	NA	15853	14965	15387	16030	18285	NA
Sikkim	27522	27933	31723	35704	40672	NA	16588	15964	17341	18738	20230	NA
Tripura	48728	47964	56046	63677	73697	NA	33695	32053	34920	37335	40504	NA

Source: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)

Per Capita Net State Domestic Product at Current and Constant (2011-12) Prices:

(As on 17-03-2025)

State	Current Prices (in Rupees)						Constant (2011-12) Prices (in Rupees)
State	2019-20	2020-21	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24	2024-25	2019-20	2020-21	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24	2024-25
Arunachal Pradesh	182171	181537	190851	199543	220209	NA	113081	105892	104980	102764	111107	NA
Assam	90123	86947	103371	119192	139783	154222	61519	62944	63657	68757	75938	81127
Manipur	78574	75784	98826	111730	128925	NA	49267	44449	54587	59992	65471	NA
Meghalaya	95422	90751	107971	123896	136948	149891	67229	60522	65313	69997	74489	77412
Mizoram	195365	173521	190965	215227	235823	NA	130741	116229	123907	140074	152363	NA
Nagaland	122759	119781	127225	140673	158730	NA	73361	68272	69531	71788	81158	NA
Sikkim	412627	415045	466518	520466	587743	NA	248691	237212	255016	273145	292339	NA
Tripura	121456	118401	137032	154256	176943	NA	83985	79123	85378	90443	97250	NA

Source: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)

AGRICULTURE:

State-wise Total Area, Production and Yield of some agricultural crops, 2021-22 to 2023-24:

(Area : '000 Hect., Production : '000 Tonne, Yield : Kg./Hect.)

State	Area			Production			Yield
State	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24
Rice
Arunachal Pradesh	136.48	137.17	137.28	252.38	254.37	254.78	1849	1854	1856
Assam	2353.26	2318.00	2295.72	4382.14	5624.32	5538.54	1862	2426	2413
Manipur	200.03	186.38	170.29	567.37	349.20	347.69	2836	1874	2042
Meghalaya	108.49	107.77	107.78	297.32	279.29	264.72	2741	2591	2456
Mizoram	34.91	34.07	24.80	60.87	39.22	39.91	1744	1151	1610
Nagaland	122.08	211.13	210.43	150.67	369.75	368.96	1234	1751	1753
Sikkim	8.61	8.21	6.38	16.03	10.19	7.92	1861	1241	1242
Tripura	255.74	241.79	241.79	810.95	788.89	788.89	3171	3263	3263
Wheat
Arunachal Pradesh	4.01	4.02	3.52	7.92	7.94	6.95	1974	1977	1974
Assam	9.12	9.00	9.36	11.38	11.90	13.42	1248	1322	1434
Manipur	2.30	2.37	2.25	5.65	5.88	5.85	2457	2481	2600
Meghalaya	0.46	0.26	0.26	0.90	0.47	0.47	1935	1790	1790
Mizoram				0.00
Nagaland	1.39	1.40	1.40	2.35	2.57	2.58	1688	1838	1840
Sikkim	0.10	0.09	0.11	0.12	0.11	0.13	1155	1155	1160
Tripura	0.03	0.02	0.02	0.06	0.04	0.04	2071	2048	2048
Maize
Arunachal Pradesh	54.22	54.64	55.02	85.40	86.30	86.98	1575	1579	1581
Assam	42.92	52.00	103.67	170.19	192.30	533.12	3965	3698	5143
Manipur	22.47	25.48	23.88	50.91	56.57	53.87	2266	2220	2256
Meghalaya	18.20	19.48	19.48	41.89	44.13	44.12	2302	2265	2265
Mizoram	6.65	11.55	6.40	11.32	19.33	10.69	1703	1674	1671
Nagaland	39.78	44.41	44.52	62.02	88.95	88.99	1559	2003	1999
Sikkim	38.28	37.52	29.63	67.87	67.05	53.13	1773	1787	1793
Tripura	19.70	14.72	14.72	40.31	34.41	34.41	2046	2338	2338
Small Millets
Arunachal Pradesh	27.12			28.01			1033
Assam	4.82	6.00	7.67	3.20	4.79	5.68	664	799	740
Manipur	0.00			0.00			0
Meghalaya	2.92	3.07	3.07	2.81	2.83	2.83	960	921	921
Mizoram				0.00
Nagaland	7.41	9.77	13.51	7.26	11.12	15.26	980	1138	1130
Sikkim	0.00			0.00			0
Tripura	1.64	1.05	1.05	1.33	1.04	1.03	812	984	984
Cereals
Arunachal Pradesh	221.83	223.29	223.58	373.71	377.06	377.49	1685	1689	1688
Assam	2410.11	2385.00	2417.47	4566.91	5833.31	6091.84	1895	2446	2520
Manipur	224.80	214.23	196.42	623.94	411.65	407.41	2776	1922	2074
Meghalaya	130.07	130.59	130.59	342.92	326.71	312.14	2636	2502	2390
Mizoram	41.55	45.62	31.19	72.19	58.55	50.61	1737	1284	1622
Nagaland	171.92	269.46	274.39	223.25	475.27	480.34	1299	1764	1751
Sikkim	49.04	46.41	38.20	86.14	77.99	63.39	1757	1681	1660
Tripura	277.11	257.58	257.58	852.64	824.38	824.38	3077	3200	3200
Tur
Arunachal Pradesh	0.85	0.88	0.89	0.75	0.79	0.79	879	889	891
Assam	5.81	6.00	6.11	4.98	5.19	5.26	858	865	860
Manipur	0.55	0.53	0.45	0.54	0.52	0.38	982	981	840
Meghalaya	1.19	1.21	1.21	1.56	1.58	1.58	1305	1305	1305
Mizoram	0.37	0.34	0.19	0.38	0.36	0.21	1022	1080	1120
Nagaland	0.43	0.66	0.69	0.38	0.63	0.66	880	950	951
Sikkim				0.00
Tripura	5.27	4.29	4.29	4.13	3.42	3.42	783	797	797
Gram
Arunachal Pradesh	0.00			0.00			0
Assam	2.15	2.00	2.89	1.59	1.53	2.42	740	766	837
Manipur	0.97	0.95	0.92	0.90	0.93	0.90	928	979	980
Meghalaya	1.87	1.89	1.89	2.00	2.04	2.04	1072	1078	1078
Mizoram				0.00
Nagaland	0.37	0.59	0.59	0.31	0.49	0.50	840	827	842
Sikkim	0.00			0.00			0
Tripura	0.07	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.06	0.06	634	660	660
Urad
Arunachal Pradesh	2.64	2.70	2.72	2.52	2.59	2.61	952	960	961
Assam	57.01	54.00	123.54	37.68	34.83	82.77	661	645	670
Manipur	1.33	1.29	1.10	1.27	1.28	0.95	955	992	860
Meghalaya	0.00			0.00			0
Mizoram				0.00
Nagaland	0.19	0.31	0.31	0.18	0.26	0.26	933	823	823
Sikkim	2.85	2.74	1.55	2.69	2.59	1.47	943	944	945
Tripura	7.33	5.91	5.91	5.28	4.67	4.67	721	790	790
Moong
Arunachal Pradesh	1.36	1.39	1.40	1.41	1.45	1.46	1037	1042	1043
Assam	11.77	13.00	18.29	8.71	9.85	14.63	740	758	800
Manipur	0.49	0.45	0.40	0.47	0.45	0.36	959	1000	900
Meghalaya	0.00			0.00			0
Mizoram				0.00
Nagaland	0.42	0.66	0.67	0.40	0.74	0.75	959	1128	1128
Sikkim	0.00			0.00			0
Tripura	2.08	1.65	1.64	1.40	1.29	1.28	671	782	782
Lentil
Arunachal Pradesh	0.46	0.47	0.47	0.37	0.38	0.38	795	808	808
Assam	23.46	25.00	26.81	18.49	19.98	22.65	788	799	845
Manipur	0.95	0.90	0.88	0.91	0.87	0.85	963	967	970
Meghalaya	0.00			0.00			0
Mizoram				0.00
Nagaland	0.15	0.24	0.24	0.13	0.20	0.20	855	813	817
Sikkim	0.00			0.00			0
Tripura	0.73	0.70	0.70	0.56	0.56	0.56	766	795	795
Groundnut
Arunachal Pradesh	0.99	1.22	1.22	0.99	1.14	1.15	993	939	940
Assam				0.00
Manipur	3.39	3.20	2.83	2.26	2.76	2.49	667	863	880
Meghalaya	0.00			0.00			0
Mizoram				0.00
Nagaland	1.02	1.97	2.07	0.99	2.06	2.22	966	1043	1070
Sikkim	0.00			0.00			0
Tripura	1.90	1.37	1.37	2.76	2.04	2.04	1449	1492	1492
Castor seed
Arunachal Pradesh	0.00			0.00			0
Assam	0.70	1.00	0.71	0.32	0.50	0.35	459	495	494
Manipur	0.00			0.00			0
Meghalaya	0.07	0.07	0.07	0.07	0.06	0.06	903	890	890
Mizoram				0.00
Nagaland	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	1000	500	500
Sikkim				0.00
Tripura	0.00			0.00			0
Sesamum
Arunachal Pradesh	2.19	2.45	2.48	1.98	2.20	2.22	904	896	897
Assam	11.64	14.00	15.96	7.88	9.90	11.09	677	707	695
Manipur	0.00			0.00			0
Meghalaya	2.39	2.40	2.40	2.25	2.26	2.26	941	942	942
Mizoram	0.94	0.77	0.80	0.57	0.54	0.54	608	700	678
Nagaland	1.28	1.48	1.52	0.63	0.89	0.94	495	597	619
Sikkim	0.00			0.00			0
Tripura	6.36	5.12	5.12	4.08	3.46	3.46	641	676	676
Soybean
Arunachal Pradesh	3.29	3.69	3.73	4.71	5.23	5.30	1433	1419	1421
Assam				0.00
Manipur	4.90	3.60	3.03	3.29	3.11	2.91	671	864	960
Meghalaya	1.89	1.90	1.90	3.63	3.67	3.67	1922	1929	1929
Mizoram	1.43	3.14	1.07	2.18	3.74	1.40	1531	1190	1300
Nagaland	7.04	13.63	13.77	8.32	17.01	17.34	1182	1248	1260
Sikkim	2.94	2.86		2.87	2.79		976	976
Tripura	0.00			0.00			0
Rapeseed & Mustard
Arunachal Pradesh	28.63	28.69	28.71	29.60	29.78	29.95	1034	1038	1043
Assam	288.95	296.00	319.62	186.08	233.25	251.22	644	788	786
Manipur	29.57	32.18	31.28	19.81	23.97	22.52	670	745	720
Meghalaya	9.90	9.88	9.88	9.30	9.29	9.29	940	940	940
Mizoram	0.66	0.56	0.46	0.41	0.41	0.35	614	729	761
Nagaland	7.78	15.07	15.62	8.07	15.97	16.87	1037	1060	1080
Sikkim	3.12	2.37	2.26	2.74	2.08	1.97	878	878	870
Tripura	6.85	6.76	6.76	5.76	5.73	5.73	841	848	848
Linseed
Arunachal Pradesh	0.00			0.00			0
Assam	4.78	5.00	5.03	2.97	3.10	3.13	622	619	622
Manipur	0.00			0.00			0
Meghalaya	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.06	0.06	0.06	600	600	600
Mizoram	0.00			0.00			0
Nagaland	2.03	3.93	3.46	1.60	3.03	2.77	790	771	802
Sikkim	0.00			0.00			0
Tripura	0.00			0.00			0
Sugarcane
Arunachal Pradesh	2.15	2.16	2.17	46.29	46.57	46.68	21550	21560	21561
Assam	29.77	29.00	29.22	1160.03	1264.07	1379.85	38969	43589	47231
Manipur	4.94	5.03	4.96	279.41	289.51	278.26	56561	57557	56100
Meghalaya	0.13	0.12	0.12	0.40	0.37	0.36	3000	3017	3017
Mizoram	1.29	1.46	1.04	36.95	41.37	24.23	28709	28260	23390
Nagaland	3.65	2.49	2.64	104.59	108.49	115.11	28695	43570	43571
Sikkim	0.00			0.00			0
Tripura	0.88	0.68	0.68	48.41	37.89	37.89	55016	55718	55718

Source: Unified Portal for Agricultural Statistics (UPAg)

HORTICULTURE:

State-wise Horticultural Crops, 2024-25 (1st Advance Estimates):

(Area in 000 Ha/Production in '000 MT)

States	Fruits		Vegetables		Plantation		Aromatics & Medicinal
States	Area	Production	Area	Production	Area	Production	Area	Production
(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)
Arunachal Pradesh	27.31	110.42	2.06	16.43	1.56	5.92	0.24	0.16
Assam	148.96	2341.66	310.60	3938.63	90.71	181.22	4.65	0.18
Manipur	42.33	446.36	31.96	321.45	0.95	0.53	0.04	0.12
Meghalaya	40.26	401.83	51.72	548.32	34.02	50.73	0.00	0.00
Mizoram	68.88	346.07	41.09	225.07	19.77	29.10	0.77	0.78
Nagaland	35.41	344.70	42.22	456.93	2.96	8.98	0.08	0.67
Sikkim	20.18	50.80	24.00	135.77	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
Tripura	59.37	622.15	61.76	1296.40	16.88	50.01	0.00	0.00
India	7064.60	113226.21	11431.20	214563.28	4519.83	17936.56	786.59	595.55

Contd.

States	Flowers			Spices		Honey	Total
	Area	Production		Area	Prod.	Prod.	Area	Prod.
	Area	Loose	Cut	Area	Prod.	Prod.	Area	Prod.
(1)	(10)	(11)	(12)	(13)	(14)	(15)	(16)	(17)
Arunachal Pradesh	0.00	0.00	0.00	10.57	28.81	0.21	41.74	161.95
Assam	5.32	35.70	46.58	102.92	393.71	1.65	663.15	6939.32
Manipur	0.08	0.02	0.18	7.71	78.16	0.52	83.07	847.35
Meghalaya	12.47	0.00	0.35	15.80	75.16	0.33	154.27	1076.71
Mizoram	0.08	0.00	0.80	27.40	101.06	0.41	157.99	703.29
Nagaland	55.30	0.00	27.62	12.03	47.44	0.82	148.00	887.16
Sikkim	0.24	16.50	0.09	42.44	102.98	0.67	86.86	306.81
Tripura	0.81	4.06	0.00	7.12	29.47	0.26	145.93	2002.34
India	382.63	2730.64	891.32	4654.54	11995.91	146.26	28839.40	362085.72

Sources: Agriculture Cooperation & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India

State-wise Horticultural Crops, 2023-24 (Final Estimates):

(Area in 000 Ha/Production in '000 MT)

States	Fruits		Vegetables		Plantation		Aromatics & Medicinal
States	Area	Production	Area	Production	Area	Production	Area	Production
(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)
Arunachal Pradesh	27.31	110.42	2.06	16.43	2.37	7.18	0.24	0.16
Assam	148.96	2341.66	310.60	3938.61	90.71	181.20	4.65	0.18
Manipur	41.79	480.70	31.90	317.76	0.95	0.33	0.04	0.12
Meghalaya	40.26	401.83	51.72	548.32	44.78	77.03	0.00	0.00
Mizoram	68.88	346.07	41.09	225.07	21.45	33.64	0.77	0.78
Nagaland	35.46	344.77	42.23	456.93	2.96	9.40	0.08	0.64
Sikkim	20.18	50.80	24.00	135.77	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
Tripura	59.37	622.15	61.76	1286.69	17.00	50.64	0.00	0.00
India	7131.08	112978.02	11232.19	207207.84	4456.01	17666.19	926.25	726.23

Contd.

States	Flowers			Spices		Honey	Total
	Area	Production		Area	Prod.	Prod.	Area	Prod.
	Area	Loose	Cut	Area	Prod.	Prod.	Area	Prod.
(1)	(10)	(11)	(12)	(13)	(14)	(15)	(16)	(17)
Arunachal Pradesh	0.00	0.00	0.00	10.59	63.73	0.21	42.57	198.13
Assam	5.32	35.70	46.58	102.36	392.40	1.65	662.59	6937.98
Manipur	0.08	0.02	0.18	8.62	90.76	0.52	83.37	890.39
Meghalaya	12.47	0.00	0.35	16.87	78.91	0.33	166.09	1106.77
Mizoram	0.08	0.00	0.80	27.82	101.21	0.41	160.09	707.97
Nagaland	1.19	0.00	33.81	12.20	49.73	0.82	94.11	896.11
Sikkim	0.24	16.50	0.09	42.44	102.98	0.67	86.86	306.81
Tripura	0.81	4.06	0.00	7.36	30.99	0.26	146.30	1994.78
India	316.91	2658.79	876.52	5023.65	12483.79	146.26	29086.094	354743.640

Sources: Agriculture Cooperation & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India

State-wise Horticultural Crops 2022-23:

(Area in 000 Ha/Production in '000 MT)

State/UTs	Fruits		Vegetables		Plantation		Aromatics & Medicinal
State/UTs	Area	Production	Area	Production	Area	Production	Area	Production
(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)
Arunachal Pradesh	30.09	138.16	2.62	17.41	0.89	3.89	0.24	0.16
Assam	164.59	2608.47	304.10	3703.40	91.72	163.85	4.62	0.18
Manipur	43.12	468.16	38.35	376.58	0.90	0.33	0.04	0.12
Meghalaya	39.58	395.09	51.07	539.03	27.00	34.40	0.00	0.00
Mizoram	67.69	345.36	40.67	224.64	21.45	33.64	0.77	0.78
Nagaland	35.40	344.97	42.28	473.66	3.30	8.52	0.08	0.67
Sikkim	27.31	67.64	25.71	142.92	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
Tripura	56.90	592.02	53.20	1122.54	16.21	35.82	0.00	0.00
All India	7008.70	108342.17	11358.35	212907.89	4440.80	16045.33	739.20	643.57

Continued.

State/UTs	Flowers			Spices		Honey	Total
	Area	Production		Area	Prod.	Prod.	Area	Prod.
	Area	Loose	Cut	Area	Prod.	Prod.	Area	Prod.
(1)	(10)	(11)	(12)	(13)	(14)	(15)	(16)	(17)
Arunachal Pradesh	0.00	0.00	0.00	12.22	25.19	0.20	46.06	185.01
Assam	5.33	35.67	59.48	101.33	324.10	1.60	671.68	6896.75
Manipur	0.07	0.01	0.17	9.03	67.34	0.50	91.51	913.21
Meghalaya	12.47	0.00	0.35	15.47	74.64	0.32	145.59	1043.82
Mizoram	0.08	0.00	0.80	27.76	100.91	0.40	158.42	706.53
Nagaland	0.04	0.04	0.24	11.79	46.34	0.80	92.89	875.24
Sikkim	0.24	16.50	0.09	42.58	103.30	0.65	95.85	331.09
Tripura	0.00	0.00	0.00	7.64	30.77	0.25	133.95	1781.40
All India	272.47	2069.73	784.03	4300.04	10986.18	142.00	28119.55	351920.90

Source: Agricultural Statistics at a Glance 2023

IRRIGATION:

State-wise Irrigated Area, 2022-23:

(Thousand Hectares)

State	Net Irrigated Area	Gross Irrigated Area	Area Irrigated more than once	Net Un-Irrigated Area	Gross Un-Irrigated Area	Percentage of Gross Irrigated Area to Total Cropped Area	Cropping Intensity
Arunachal Pradesh	64	64	0	189	279	18.7	135.5
Assam	467	611	144	2277	3423	15.1	147.0
Manipur*	57	57	0	324	324	15.0	100.0
Meghalaya	105	116	12	170	214	35.3	120.4
Mizoram	16	29	13	129	177	14.0	142.6
Nagaland	118	122	5	243	348	26.0	130.5
Sikkim*	13	13	0	70	125	9.6	167.0
Tripura	90	117	27	164	368	24.1	190.5
All India	79312	122294	42982	61393	96995	55.8	155.9

*The figures related to area under forest are taken from latest "State of Forest Report," of the Forest Survey of India, Dehradun. The other categories of land use (Part-I), net irrigated area, gross irrigated area, net area sown and area under crops as the case may be, are taken from latest Agriculture Census or are estimated based on latest available year data received from the States/UT's respectively.

'0' means area is less than 500 hectares.; (p): Provisional.; Blank space denotes not available or no reporting of data from the States.

Source: Land Use Statistics at a Glance 2022-2023

SERICULTURE:

State-wise Mulberry Silk Production, 2022-23 and 2023-24:

State / UT	Mulberry Area (ha)	Reeling Cocoons (MT)			Raw Silk (MT)
State / UT	Mulberry Area (ha)	BV	CB	Total	BV	CB	Total
Arunachal Pradesh	100		17	17		2	2
Assam including BTC	2369	147		147	15		15
Manipur	2469	295		295	38		38
Meghalaya	3401	479	54	533	60	5	65
Mizoram	1090	441	155	596	52	17	68
Nagaland	370	30	9	39	3	2	4
Sikkim	179	3		3	0.5		0.5
Tripura	1864	175	766	941	23	93	116
All India	263352	62720	152921	215642	9675	20217	29892

Source: Seri-States of India 2024

State-wise Vanya Silk Production, 2022-23 and 2023-24:

State / UT	Tasar		Eri		Muga
State / UT	Reeling Cocoons (Lakh No)	Raw Silk (MT)	Cut Cocoons (MT)	Spun Silk (MT)	Reeling Cocoons (Lakh No)	Raw Silk (MT)
Arunachal Pradesh			78	63	169	3
Assam including BTC	0.3	0.01	7371	5527	10859	203
Manipur	44	2	51	43	6	0.1
Meghalaya			1389	1069	2095	42
Mizoram	0.4	0.01	14	11	255	4
Nagaland	3	0.1	463	394	12	0.3
India	11448	1586	9844	7183	13400	252

Note: * Full or uncut cocoons

Source: Seri-States of India 2024

FISHERY:

State-wise Fish Production, 2016-17 to 2022-23:

(Production in Lakh Tonnes)

State	2016-17		2017-18		2018-19		2019-20		2020-21		2021-22		2022-23
State	Inland	Marine	Inland	Marine	Inland	Marine	Inland	Marine	Inland	Marine	Inland	Marine	Inland	Marine
Arunachal Pradesh	0.04	0	0.04	0	0.05	0	0.05	0	0.05	0	0.05	0	0.09	0.00
Assam	3.07	0	3.27	0	3.31	0	3.73	0	3.93	0	4.17	0	4.43	0.00
Manipur	0.32	0	0.33	0	0.32	0	0.32	0	0.33	0	0.33	0	0.34	0.00
Meghalaya	0.12	0	0.12	0	0.13	0	0.14	0	0.16	0	0.18	0	0.19	0.00
Mizoram	0.08	0	0.08	0	0.07	0	0.07	0	0.05	0	0.05	0	0.05	0.00
Nagaland	0.09	0	0.09	0	0.09	0	0.09	0	0.09	0	0.09	0	0.09	0.00
Sikkim	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.01	0.00
Tripura	0.72	0	0.77	0	0.7	0	0.78	0	0.82	0	0.82	0	0.83	0.00
NER	4.44	0	4.7	0	4.67	0	5.18	0	5.43	0	5.69	0	6.03	0.00
India	78.06	36.25	89.48	37.56	97.2	38.53	104.37	37.27	112.48	34.77	121.21	41.27	131.13	44.32

Source: Handbook on Fisheries Statistics 2022 and 2023, Govt of India

FORESTRY:

Forest Cover as percent of total Geographic Area, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021 and 2023:

(In Sq. Km.)

States	Geographical Area (Sq. Km)	2013		2015		2017		2019		2021		2023
States	Geographical Area (Sq. Km)	Total Forest Cover	Percent of GA	Total Forest Cover	Percent of GA	Total Forest Cover	Percent of GA	Total Forest Cover	Percent of GA	Total Forest Cover	Percent of GA	Total Forest Cover	Percent of GA
Arunachal Pradesh	83743	67321	80.39	67248	80.3	66964	79.96	66688	79.63	66431	79.33	65,881.57	78.67
Assam	78438	27671	35.28	27623	35.22	28105	35.83	28327	36.11	28312	36.09	28,313.55	36.10
Manipur	22327	16990	76.1	16994	76.11	17346	77.69	16847	75.46	16598	74.34	16,585.46	74.29
Meghalaya	22429	17288	77.08	17217	77.08	17146	76.45	17119	76.33	17046	76.00	16,966.84	75.65
Mizoram	21081	19054	90.38	18748	88.93	18186	86.27	18006	85.41	17820	84.53	17,990.46	85.34
Nagaland	16579	13044	78.68	12966	78.21	12489	75.33	12486	75.31	12251	73.90	12,222.47	73.72
Sikkim	7096	3358	47.32	3357	47.31	3344	47.13	3342	47.10	3341	47.08	3,358.40	47.33
Tripura	10486	7866	74.98	7811	74.45	7726	73.68	7726	73.68	7722	73.64	7,584.77	72.33
All India	3287469	697898	21.23	701673	21.35	708273	21.54	712249	21.67	713789	21.71	715342.61	21.76

GA: Geographic Area

Source: State of Forest Report 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021 and 2023

LIVESTOCK & POULTRY:

State-wise Estimates of Milk, Egg and Meat Production, 2021-22, 2022-23 and 2023-24:

(Milk in '000 Tonnes, Egg in Lakh Number, Meat in '000 Tonnes)

States	2021-22			2022-23			2023-24
States	Milk	Egg	Meat	Milk	Egg	Meat	Milk	Egg	Meat
Arunachal Pradesh	46.01	666.62	22.08	45.54	658.13	23.55	20.00	459,35	19.66
Assam	982.02	5421.7	56.06	1006.42	5590	58.24	1092.23	6228.68	68.68
Manipur	75.55	1148.39	29.42	71.87	1215.64	29.37	63.37	1627.03	31.24
Meghalaya	90.23	1114.62	37.3	93.51	1128.15	51.6	97.04	1172.79	54.90
Mizoram	24.59	407.5	14.7	24.48	397.1	15.53	25.43	400.06	16,31
Nagaland	61.07	353.99	24.1	49.57	355.27	23.31	52.79	443.38	24.22
Sikkim	86.52	82.45	3.06	86.53	98.06	4.99	80.99	125.72	5.05
Tripura	216.96	3153.37	54.09	230.12	3280.16	56.45	247.30	3595.76	59.71
All India	222069	1296003	9292.13	230577	1383763	9768.64	239298.99	1427716.03	10252.65

Source: Basic Animal Husbandry & Fisheries Statistics 2023 and 2024 GOI

State-wise Number of Livestock and Poultry, 2019:

State	Rural		Urban		Total
State	Livestock	Poultry	Livestock	Poultry	Livestock	Poultry
Arunachal Pradesh	1126620	1489612	34808	109963	1161428	1599575
Assam	17662876	45668840	429325	1043501	18092201	46712341
Manipur	472294	4636781	78425	1260856	550719	5897637
Meghalaya	2005372	5179252	33731	200280	2039103	5379532
Mizoram	224264	1310814	135440	736996	359704	2047810
Nagaland	481710	2400500	72093	43844	553803	2838944
Sikkim	269526	572296	4806	8568	274332	580864
Tripura	1265410	3887504	52482	280742	1317892	4168246
NER	23508072	65145599	841110	3684750	24349182	69224949
All India	514110739	812197763	22650604	39612168	536761343	851809931

Source: 20th Livestock Census, 2019

HANDICRAFTS:

State-wise Cumulative Number of Weavers and Artisans Benefitted under Schemes of Handloom and Handicraft Sectors in India, 2019-2020 to 2023-2024:

States/UTs	Weavers Benefited	Artisan Benefited
Arunachal Pradesh	1643	2670
Assam	49051	21115
Manipur	22043	14463
Meghalaya	454	4351
Mizoram	2590	2390
Nagaland	892	5150
Sikkim	81	2870
Tripura	1617	14930
India	660343	469746

Note : Beneficiaries including women/Scheduled Caste (SC)/Scheduled Tribe (ST)/Other Backward Class (OBC) weavers/artisans.

: 71% of the handloom weaver population and 64% of the artisan population are women hence the maximum benefits are being given to women weavers/artisans.

Source : Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 2394, dated on 06.08.2024.

State-wise number of beneficiaries including women/SC/ST/OBC weavers/artisans under schemes of Handloom and Handicraft sectors during the last five years:

State	Weavers benefitted	Artisan benefitted
Arunachal Pradesh	1,643	2,670
Assam	49,051	21,115
Manipur	22,043	14,463
Meghalaya	454	4,351
Mizoram	2,590	2,390
Nagaland	892	5,150
Sikkim	81	2,870
Tripura	1,617	14,930
India	6,60,343	4,69,746

Note: 71% of the handloom weaver population and 64% of the artisan population are women hence the maximum benefits are being given to women weavers/artisans.

Source: Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 2394 for answer on 06-08-2024

TOURISM:

State-wise Number of Domestic and Foreign Tourist visits in North-Eastern States, 2021-22:

(In Lakh)

States	2021		2022
States	Domestic	Foreign	Domestic	Foreign
Arunachal Pradesh	1.029	0.002	2.224	0.011
Assam	14.092	0.005	83.820	0.090
Manipur	0.494	0.006	1.395	0.039
Meghalaya	1.544	0.004	9.371	0.078
Mizoram	0.872	0.002	2.184	0.026
Nagaland	0.240	0.003	0.974	0.029
Sikkim	5.117	0.115	16.256	0.686
Tripura	1.778	0.000	2.356	0.085
All India	6776.330	10.546	17310.135	85.876

Source : India Tourism Statistics 2023

INDUSTRY:

State-wise Total Manufacturing Enterprises and Employment Reported Under Udyam & UAP Since 01/07/2020 to 27/01/2025:

State	Micro	Small	Medium	Total	Employment
Arunachal Pradesh	8,438	119	16	8,573	57,962
Assam	2,81,097	2,381	234	2,83,712	20,11,808
Manipur	51,445	157	5	51,607	3,14,334
Meghalaya	6,208	130	22	6,360	39,794
Mizoram	8,426	44	2	8,472	67,672
Nagaland	13,676	72	4	13,752	92,447
Sikkim	5,100	44	4	5,148	32,212
Tripura	40,251	237	37	40,525	3,12,029
India	1,16,95,282	2,76,862	34,372	1,20,06,516	7,58,49,410

Source: Lok Sabha Starred Question No. * 45 for Answer on 06.02.2025.

State-wise Number of Factories, 2004-05 to 2022-23:

(Units)

Year	Arunachal Pradesh	Assam	Manipur	Meghalaya	Mizoram	Nagaland	Sikkim	Tripura	India
2004-05	-	1,710	55	58	-	113	-	275	1,36,353
2005-06	-	1,864	59	66	-	109	-	307	1,40,160
2006-07	-	1,967	63	76	-	106	-	324	1,44,710
2007-08	-	1,859	69	90	-	104	-	340	1,46,385
2008-09	-	2,211	72	95	-	91	-	363	1,55,321
2009-10	-	2,247	85	100	-	90	46	407	1,58,877
2010-11	-	2,795	96	94	-	84	64	472	2,11,660
2011-12	-	3,019	102	100	-	86	61	446	2,17,554
2012-13	-	3,303	128	116	-	106	65	534	2,22,120
2013-14	-	3,518	145	108	-	134	66	552	2,24,576
2014-15	124	3,717	160	109	-	197	67	548	2,30,435
2015-16	120	3,890	173	102	-	185	68	558	2,33,116
2016-17	125	4,154	188	120	-	192	71	585	2,34,865
2017-18	117	4,538	191	133	-	186	82	607	2,37,684
2018-19	115	5,020	197	148	-	187	84	621	2,42,395
2019-20	116	5,196	204	158	215	190	84	657	2,46,504
2020-21	109	5,354	204	163	206	192	84	680	2,50,454
2021-22	211	5,480	218	186	208	191	84	682	2,49,987
2022-23	198	5,712	237	192	206	193	90	699	2,53,334

Source: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2023-24

State-wise MSME (Udyam) Registration including Udyam Assist Platform (UAP):

(As on 11-06-2025)

States	Micro	Small	Medium	Total Udyam	IMEs (UAP)	Total MSMEs
Arunachal Pradesh	21,081	342	19	21,442	17,050	38,492
Assam	7,97,567	6,471	514	8,04,552	3,50,538	11,55,090
Manipur	99,049	410	17	99,476	46,725	1,46,201
Meghalaya	37,324	383	33	37,740	14,278	52,018
Mizoram	30,597	208	6	30,811	13,651	44,462
Nagaland	35,757	169	16	35,942	23,229	59,171
Sikkim	15,869	155	13	16,037	12,599	28,636
Tripura	87,424	674	45	88,143	1,80,095	2,68,238
All India	3,69,93,546	4,74,763	35,508	3,75,03,817	2,70,97,483	6,46,01,300

Source: MSME Dashboard

EDUCATION:

State-wise Number of Schools by Level of School Education, 2023-24:

State	Foundational + Preparatory	Middle	Secondary	Total
Arunachal Pradesh	1695	1283	512	3490
Assam	37481	9441	9708	56630
Manipur	2447	944	1255	4646
Meghalaya	9156	3528	1917	14601
Mizoram	1465	1532	944	3941
Nagaland	1138	782	805	2725
Sikkim	668	315	271	1254
Tripura	2472	1247	1204	4923
India	736611	432416	302864	1471891

Source: UDISE+ Report 2023-24, Govt. of India

State-wise Number of teachers by level of Education (All Management), 2023-24:

State	Foundational + Preparatory	Middle	Secondary	Total
Arunachal Pradesh	24700	4710	10534	9456
Assam	342199	111632	70022	160545
Manipur	40921	8842	7809	24270
Meghalaya	55726	23665	14993	17068
Mizoram	23013	5779	10629	6605
Nagaland	32602	6588	8514	17500
Sikkim	15489	3539	3885	8065
Tripura	37661	7737	7531	22393
India	9807600	2356362	2808479	4642759

Source: UDISE+ Report 2023-24, Govt. of India

State-wise Total Number of Institution Registered and Responded in AISHE 2021-22:

State	University			College
State	Registered	Responded	% of Response	Registered	Responded	% of Response
1	2	3	4	5	6	7
Arunachal Pradesh	10	10	100%	44	43	98%
Assam	30	30	100%	607	553	91%
Manipur	10	9	90%	108	103	95%
Meghalaya	11	11	100%	77	69	90%
Mizoram	3	3	100%	40	40	100%
Nagaland	6	6	100%	69	68	99%
Sikkim	9	7	78%	24	20	83%
Tripura	5	5	100%	54	54	100%
All India	1168	1162	99%	45473	42825	94%

Contd.

State	Stand Alone Institution			Total
State	Registered	Responded	% of Response	Registered	Responded	% of Response
1	8	9	10	11	12	13
Arunachal Pradesh	20	20	100%	74	73	99%
Assam	99	89	90%	736	672	91%
Manipur	36	34	94%	154	146	95%
Meghalaya	23	22	96%	111	102	92%
Mizoram	52	50	96%	95	93	98%
Nagaland	23	22	96%	98	96	98%
Sikkim	8	8	100%	41	35	85%
Tripura	14	13	93%	73	72	99%
All India	12002	10576	88%	58643	54563	93%

AISHE: All India Survey on Higher Education

Source: All India Survey on Higher Education 2021-22

BANKING:

State-wise Number of Functioning Offices of Commercial Banks, 2020-25:

(As on March)

State	March 2025	March 2024	March 2023	March 2022	March 2021	March 2020
Arunachal Pradesh	246	224	199	192	191	184
Assam	3,348	3,307	3,182	3,136	3,143	3,039
Manipur	274	265	255	248	232	222
Meghalaya	409	405	394	390	391	382
Mizoram	250	244	234	236	225	216
Nagaland	245	227	206	202	201	195
Sikkim	188	180	177	169	167	165
Tripura	664	653	627	609	598	587
All India	173540	168868	164019	159992	159378	157455

Source: Reserve Bank of India

Deposits of Scheduled Commercial Banks According to State, March 2025:

(No. of Accounts in Thousands and Amount in ₹ Crores)

State/ Union Territory	Mar-2025
		Current		Saving		Term		Total
	No. Of Offices	No. Of Accounts	Amount	No. Of Accounts	Amount	No. Of Accounts	Amount	No. Of Accounts	Amount
Arunachal Pradesh	229	88	7,955	1,982	14,901	221	10,258	2,291	33,114
Assam	3,236	1,072	17,609	51,516	1,07,082	4,135	1,09,379	56,723	2,34,070
Manipur	261	90	2,210	3,345	10,459	111	4,137	3,547	16,806
Meghalaya	394	101	4,729	3,346	17,227	342	15,823	3,789	37,779
Mizoram	241	34	1,005	1,645	9,019	89	7,438	1,767	17,462
Nagaland	231	74	4,410	1,796	8,602	126	5,778	1,996	18,789
Sikkim	185	41	1,145	1,133	5,001	144	10,144	1,318	16,290
Tripura	646	126	3,150	5,394	18,689	588	20,300	6,108	42,140
All India	1,67,806	87,138	22,80,912	23,21,440	69,57,107	2,84,717	1,42,13,819	26,93,294	2,34,51,838

Source: Reserve Bank of India

State-wise Outstanding credit of Scheduled Commercial Banks according to place of sanction and utilisation March 2025:

( Amount in ₹ Crores)

State	Total Credit Sanctioned in the State	Credit Utilised in the State of Sanction	Credit Sanctioned in the State but Utilised in Other States	Credit Utilised in the State but Sanctioned in Other States	Total Credit Utilised in the State
Arunachal Pradesh	10,273	10,261	12	392	10,653
Assam	1,46,867	1,46,463	405	8,010	1,54,473
Manipur	12,866	12,844	22	552	13,396
Meghalaya	15,241	15,173	68	219	15,391
Mizoram	8,987	8,977	10	73	9,049
Nagaland	9,792	9,771	21	277	10,048
Sikkim	7,067	6,967	100	169	7,136
Tripura	18,224	18,204	20	934	19,138
All India	1,87,86,865	1,78,00,840	9,86,025	9,86,025	1,87,86,865

Source: Reserve Bank of India

POWER SECTOR:

Install Capacity (in MW) of Power Utilizes in North Eastern Region, 2024:

(As on 30.09.2024)

State	Ownership/ Sector	Mode-wise Break-up									Grand Total
		Thermal					Renewable
		Coal	Lignite	Gas	Diesel	Total	Nuclear	Hydro	*RES (MNRE)**	Total
Arunachal Pradesh	State	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	116.61	116.61	116.61
	Private	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	38.65	38.65	38.65
	Central	37.05	0.00	46.82	0.00	83.87	0.00	544.55	0.00	544.55	628.42
	Sub-Total	37.05	0.00	46.82	0.00	83.87	0.00	544.55	155.26	699.81	783.68
Assam	State	0.00	0.00	306.36	0.00	306.36	0.00	100.00	5.01	105.01	411.37
	Private	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	186.87	186.87	186.87
	Central	874.52	0.00	435.56	0.00	1310.08	0.00	422.08	25.00	447.08	1757.16
	Sub-Total	874.52	0.00	741.92	0.00	1616.44	0.00	522.08	216.88	738.96	2355.40
Manipur	State	0.00	0.00	0.00	36.00	36.00	0.00	0.00	5.45	5.45	41.45
	Private	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	13.79	13.79	13.79
	Central	47.10	0.00	81.58	0.00	128.68	0.00	87.24	0.00	87.24	215.92
	Sub-Total	47.10	0.00	81.58	36.00	164.68	0.00	87.24	19.24	106.48	271.16
Meghalaya	State	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	322.00	55.03	377.03	377.03
	Private	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	18.08	18.08	18.08
	Central	51.60	0.00	109.69	0.00	161.29	0.00	95.38	0.00	95.38	256.67
	Sub-Total	51.60	0.00	109.69	0.00	161.29	0.00	417.38	73.11	490.49	651.78
Mizoram	State	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	45.47	45.47	45.47
	Private	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	30.31	30.31	30.31
	Central	31.05	0.00	60.46	0.00	91.51	0.00	97.94	0.00	97.94	189.45
	Sub-Total	31.05	0.00	60.46	0.00	91.51	0.00	97.94	75.78	173.72	265.23
Nagaland	State	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	32.67	32.67	32.67
	Private	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	3.17	3.17	3.17
	Central	32.10	0.00	73.93	0.00	106.03	0.00	66.33	0.00	66.33	172.36
	Sub-Total	32.10	0.00	73.93	0.00	106.03	0.00	66.33	35.84	102.17	208.20
Sikkim	State	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	360.00	55.11	415.11	415.11
	Private	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	209.00	7.56	216.56	216.56
	Central	103.54	0.00	0.00	0.00	103.54	0.00	64.00	0.00	64.00	167.54
	Sub-Total	103.54	0.00	0.00	0.00	103.54	0.00	633.00	62.67	695.67	799.21
Tripura	State	0.00	0.00	105.00	0.00	105.00	0.00	0.00	16.01	16.01	121.01
	Private	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	15.43	15.43	15.43
	Central	56.00	0.00	381.94	0.00	437.94	0.00	68.49	5.00	73.49	511.43
	Sub-Total	56.00	0.00	486.94	0.00	542.94	0.00	68.49	36.44	104.93	647.87

Source : Central Electricity Authority Ministry of Power, Government of India.

State-wise Per Capita Availability of Power, 2014-15 to 2023-24:

(Kilowatt-Hour)

State	2014-15	2015-16	2016-17	2017-18	2018-19	2019-20	2020-21	2021-22	2022-23	2023-24
Arunachal Pradesh	441.2	427.5	515.7	570.7	618.4	539.2	514.0	629.8	644.3	733.4
Assam	254.3	265.4	278.9	281.7	295.3	296.9	313.7	346.0	366.4	395.8
Manipur	249.1	297.6	271.1	303.8	332.8	341.0	360.3	378.9	375.2	369.3
Meghalaya	551.3	581.6	578.3	523.3	658.9	695.3	675.4	752.7	752.7	698.8
Mizoram	389.5	417.0	457.4	447.3	605.9	613.5	689.9	613.2	622.8	619.6
Nagaland	333.7	372.6	375.1	389.3	408.5	415.7	422.4	437.9	448.2	465.7
Sikkim	656.6	656.6	780.0	798.1	842.5	885.7	872.9	968.1	936.4	891.3
Tripura	285.5	312.2	441.6	695.2	500.4	411.8	402.5	429.7	421.5	459.8
All India	851.8	901.4	938.1	978.1	1028.9	1042.6	1031.4	1115.3	1221.0	1340.4

Source: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2022-23 and 2023-24

Medical Services:

State-wise Number of Sub Divisional Hospital, District Hospital & Medical Colleges Functioning, 2023:

State	(As on 31st March, 2023)
State	Sub-Divisional Hospital (SDH)	District Hospital (DH)	Medical Colleges
Arunachal Pradesh	0	20	1
Assam	16	21	12
Manipur	1	7	2
Meghalaya	1	11	1
Mizoram	2	12	1
Nagaland	0	12	0
Sikkim	0	4	0
Tripura	15	7	1
All India	1340	714	362

Source: Health Dynamics of India (Infrastructure & Human Resources) 2022-23

State-wise estimated Birth Rate and Death Rate, 2020:

State	Birth Rate			Death Rate
State	Total	Rural	Urban	Total	Rural	Urban
Arunachal Pradesh	17.3	17.8	15.0	5.7	5.9	4.4
Assam	20.8	21.9	14.3	6.2	6.4	5.4
Manipur	13.3	13.5	12.8	4.3	4.0	4.8
Meghalaya	22.9	25.1	12.9	5.3	5.5	4.4
Mizoram	14.4	16.8	11.7	4.2	3.8	4.6
Nagaland	12.5	12.9	11.8	3.7	3.9	3.5
Sikkim	15.6	14.0	18.2	4.1	4.3	3.7
Tripura	12.6	13.4	10.7	5.7	5.4	6.5
All India	19.5	21.1	16.1	6.0	6.4	5.1

Source: Rural Health Statistics 2021-22

State-wise Infant Mortality Rate, 2020:

State	Total	Rural	Urban
Arunachal Pradesh	21	22	13
Assam	36	39	17
Manipur	6	6	5
Meghalaya	29	30	16
Mizoram	3	3	3
Nagaland	4	7	NA*
Sikkim	5	8	1
Tripura	18	18	17
All India	28	31	19

* Not Available as no infant death was recorded in the respective sample units for the year 2020.

Source: Rural Health Statistics 2021-22

Roadways:

State-wise Length of National Highways in North East India, 2014-24:

(In Kms)

State/Union Territory	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2021	2022*	2023**	2024
Arunachal Pradesh	2,027	2,513	2,513	2,537	2,537	2,537	2,537	2,537	4,285	4,285
Assam	3,634	3,784	3,821	3,845	3,845	3,909	3,936	4,077	4,077	4,077
Manipur	1,452	1,746	1,746	1,746	1,746	1,750	1,750	1,840	1,840	1,840
Meghalaya	1,171	1,204	1,203	1,204	1,204	1,156	1,156	1,156	1,156	1,156
Mizoram	1,222	1,381	1,381	1,423	1,423	1,423	1,423	1,423	1,499	1,499
Nagaland	741	1,080	1,150	1,547	1,547	1,548	1,548	1,670	1,670	1,670
Sikkim	149	309	463	463	463	463	709	709	709	709
Tripura	509	577	805	854	854	854	854	854	889	889
All India	91,287	97,991	1,01,011	1,20,493	1,20,543	1,32,500	1,36,440	1,40,995	1,44,955	1,46,145

* : Data is available up to 31st December, 2021

** : Data is available up to 31st December, 2022

Note: Data for 2020 is not available

Source: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2023-24

State-wise Details of National Highways as on 31-12-2024:

State/UT	National Highway No.	No. of NHs	Length (in km)
Arunachal Pradesh	13, 113, 313, 513, 713, 713A, 15, 115, 215, 315, 315A, 415, 515, 913	14	4,367
Assam	2, 702, 702C, 702D, 6, 306, 8, 208A, 15, 115, 215, 315, 315A, 415, 515, 715, 715A, 17, 117, 117A, 217, 27, 127, 127A, 127B, 127C, 127D, 127E, 427, 627, 29, 129, 329, 329A, 37, 715K, 137, 137G	38	4,077
Manipur	2, 102, 202, 102A , 102B , 102C, 29, 129A, 37, 137, 137A	11	1,840
Meghalaya	6, 106, 206, 217, 127B	5	1,156
Mizoram	2, 102B , 302, 502, 502A, 6, 306, 306A, 108	9	1,499
Nagaland	2, 202, 702, 702A, 702B, 702D, 29, 129, 129A, 229, 329A, 202K	12	1,670
Sikkim	10, 310, 310A, 310AG, 710, 510, 717A, 717B	8	709
Tripura	8, 108, 108A, 208, 208A, 108B	6	889

Source: Annual Report 2024-25, Government of India Ministry of Road Transport and Highways

Road Transport:

Vehicle Registration in the NE States:

(In numbers)

State	Numbers of Vehicles registered in Calendar Year (Jan-Dec)					*Total Registered ()**
State	2020	2021	2022	2023	*2024 ()**	*Total Registered ()**
Arunachal Pradesh	20,917	23,492	26,731	30,878	27,663	3,47,098
Assam	4,07,350	4,57,868	5,16,835	6,53,584	4,79,042	61,98,598
Manipur	15,918	35,841	55,137	26,582	21,253	5,86,729
Meghalaya	23,436	25,857	35,668	40,348	32,632	5,73,823
Mizoram	23,436	25,252	27,097	28,730	22,603	3,90,209
Nagaland	16,233	21,876	25,665	27,167	22,143	4,53,738
Sikkim	7,244	10,044	10,590	11,016	8,780	1,22,926
Tripura	51,026	46,296	52,642	56,648	45,552	7,94,489
Total - NE Region	5,65,560	6,46,526	7,50,365	8,74,953	6,59,668	94,67,610
Total - India	1,86,32,352	1,89,12,858	2,15,79,989	2,40,09,344	1,83,13,980	37,90,66,090

(*) As on 30th September 2024

1. The data at above has been taken from the VAHAN Dashboard, based on figures reported by RTOs running VAHAN 4.0. It is seen that all Offices in the NE States are running VAHAN 4.0.

2. The figures for Total-NE Region' have been computed on the basis of the state-wise data given in the above table.

3. The figures for Total-India' are from 35 of the 36 States / UTs and 1,365 Offices out of 1,429 in the country running VAHAN 4.0. The figures exclude Offices Telangana (which is using an older version for its TG registrations and was not using VAHAN for TS registrations) and some Offices in Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, and Ladakh. This is as per information furnished by the VAHAN Dashboard.

Source: NEC Year Book 2025