All over India the Gomukh is an auspicious emblem. Ancient drinking fountains and clear springs are often directed to flow through spouts fashioned in the form of a cow's head. Tripura is the gomukh of the north-east. It thrusts out into Bangladesh with only its neck attached to Mizoram and Assam.
Tripura is one of the seven states in the north eastern part of India located between 22056' and 24032' North and between 90009' and 92020' East latitude. It is bounded on the north, west, south and south-east by Bangladesh whereas in the east it has a common boundary with Assam and Mizoram.
There is a common belief that the name of the State has originated from "Tripura Sundari" - the presiding deity of the land which is famous as one of the 51 pithos of Hindu Pilgrims. Apart from this traditional view it is believed that originally the land was known as "Tuipra" meaning a land adjoining the water. It is fact that in days of yore the boundaries of Tripura was extended up to the Bay of Bengal when its rulers held sway from Garo hills to Arakan.
The history of Tripura as a administrative unit dates back to the days of Maharajas when the territory was a native State. It is significant to note that all though Tripura was conquered by force of arms in 1761, no Political agents was appointed in the State till 1871 - a gap of 110 years.
The former princely state of Tripura was ruled by Maharajas of Manikya dynasty. It was an independent administrative unit under the Maharaja even during the British rule in India though this independence was qualified, being subject to the recognition of the British, as the paramount power, of each successive ruler. After independence of India, an agreement of merger of Tripura with the Indian
Union was signed by the Regent Maharani on September 9, 1947 and the administration of the state was actually taken over by the
Govt. of India on October 15, 1949. Tripura became a Union Territory without legislature with effect from November 1, 1956 and a
popular ministry was installed in Tripura on July 1, 1963. On January 21, 1972 Tripura attained statehood.
Tripura is a hilly and landlocked state endowed with vast green forests and established gas reserves. The state has a total area of
10492 sq. km. and attained statehood on January 21, 1972. The state has a long border with Bangladesh of 856 km. After Kerala, Tripura
is the largest producer of natural rubber and the rubber produced is of superior quality. The state also has the distinction of being
the highest producer of True Potato Seeds in the country.
►POPULATION:
District-wise Area, Population, Density, Sex ratio and Literacy rate of Tripura according to census 2011:
| District/ State | Area in Sq. Km. | Population | Density in Sq. Km. | Sex Ratio | Literacy |
| West Tripura | 942.55 | 918200 | 974 | 970 | 91.07 |
| Shepahijala | 1044.78 | 483687 | 463 | 952 | 84.68 |
| Khowai | 1005.67 | 327564 | 326 | 957 | 87.78 |
| Gomati | 1522.8 | 441538 | 290 | 959 | 84.53 |
| South Tripura | 1534.2 | 430751 | 281 | 956 | 84.68 |
| Dhalai | 2400 | 378230 | 158 | 944 | 85.72 |
| Unokati | 591.93 | 276506 | 467 | 972 | 86.91 |
| North Tripura | 1444.5 | 417441 | 289 | 963 | 87.90 |
| Tripura | 10486.43 | 3673917 | 350 | 960 | 87.22 |
Source: Economic Review of Tripura 2018-19
►ECONOMY:
Gross State Domestic Product:
(Rupee in Crores) (As on 01-08-2024)
| Year | GSDP - Current Prices (Rs. in Crore) | GSDP - Constant Prices (Rs. in Crore) |
| 2011-2012 | 19208 | 19208 |
| 2012-2013 | 21663 | 20873 |
| 2013-2014 | 25593 | 22819 |
| 2014-2015 | 29533 | 26965 |
| 2015-2016 | 35938 | 26787 |
| 2016-2017 | 39479 | 30538 |
| 2017-2018 | 43716 | 33093 |
| 2018-2019 | 49823 | 36754 |
| 2019-2020 | 54151 | 38063 |
| 2020-2021 | 53504 | 36404 |
| 2021-2022 | 62302 | 39516 |
| 2022-2023 | 72348 | 42758 |
| 2023-2024 | 82625 | 46455 |
Source: Central Statistical Organisation
Net State Domestic Product:
(Rupee in Crores) (As on 01-08-2024)
| Year | NSDP - Current Prices (Rs. in Crore) | NSDP - Constant Prices (Rs. in Crore) |
| 2011-2012 | 17419 | 17419 |
| 2012-2013 | 19631 | 18857 |
| 2013-2014 | 23329 | 20623 |
| 2014-2015 | 26643 | 24407 |
| 2015-2016 | 32476 | 23745 |
| 2016-2017 | 35668 | 27204 |
| 2017-2018 | 39505 | 29505 |
| 2018-2019 | 44901 | 32703 |
| 2019-2020 | 48728 | 33695 |
| 2020-2021 | 47964 | 32053 |
| 2021-2022 | 56046 | 34920 |
| 2022-2023 | 64960 | 37752 |
| 2023-2024 | 74022 | 40886 |
Source: Central Statistical Organisation
Per Capita Net State Domestic Product:
(Rupees) (As on 01-08-2024)
| Year | PC NSDP - Current Prices (in Rupees) | PC NSDP - Constant Prices (in Rupees) |
| 2011-2012 | 47155 | 47155 |
| 2012-2013 | 52574 | 50501 |
| 2013-2014 | 61815 | 54645 |
| 2014-2015 | 69857 | 63992 |
| 2015-2016 | 84267 | 61612 |
| 2016-2017 | 91596 | 69860 |
| 2017-2018 | 100444 | 75020 |
| 2018-2019 | 113016 | 82313 |
| 2019-2020 | 121456 | 83985 |
| 2020-2021 | 118401 | 79123 |
| 2021-2022 | 137032 | 85378 |
| 2022-2023 | 157364 | 91455 |
| 2023-2024 | 177723 | 98166 |
Source: Central Statistical Organisation
►CLIMATE:
Rainfall statistics in the year 2017, 2019 and 2023:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2017 | 2019 | 2023 |
| 1. | Normal annual rainfall (mm) | in mm | 2241.8 | 2213.4 | 2213.4 |
| 2. | Average actual annual rainfall (mm) | in mm | 3180.3 | 2111.7 | 1768.8 |
| 3. | Highest annual rainfall (mm) (Kamalpur) | in mm | 3872.3 | 4417.4 | 2258.3 |
| 4. | Normal rainy days | No. | 99.2 | 99.2 | 99.2 |
| 5. | Actual rainy days | No. | 114.8 | 88.3 | 81.2 |
| 6. | Lowest annual rainfall (mm) (Jirania) | mm | 2346.5 | 854.5 | 1090.9 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2018 and 2020
►AGRICULTURE:
Production of Cereals & Millets, 2016-17 to 2021-22:
Production in Thousand Tonnes
| Crops | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2018-2019 | 2019-2020 | 2020-2021 | 2021-2022 |
| Rice | 814.64 | 812.06 | 793.18 | 810.24 | 803.12 | 810.95 |
| Jowar | 0.55 | 0.70 | 0.77 | 0.72 | 0.16 | 0.00 |
| Maize | 20.50 | 22.48 | 22.69 | 22.97 | 42.74 | 40.31 |
| Wheat | 0.46 | 0.40 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
| Small Millets | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.47 | 0.38 | 1.30 | 1.33 |
| Total | 836.43 | 836.02 | 817.44 | 834.64 | 847.38 | 852.64 |
Source: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India
Production of Pulses, 2016-17 to 2021-22:
Production in Thousand Tonnes
| Crops | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2018-2019 | 2019-2020 | 2020-2021 | 2021-2022 |
| Gram | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.05 |
| Tur or Arhar | 3.77 | 4.13 | 4.28 | 3.88 | 3.78 | 4.13 |
| Urad | 8.91 | 3.45 | 3.10 | 3.30 | 7.01 | 5.28 |
| Moong | 1.97 | 2.80 | 2.56 | 2.68 | 2.04 | 1.40 |
| Lentil/ Masur | 2.54 | 2.07 | 1.88 | 1.66 | 1.14 | 0.56 |
| Other Pulses | 5.78 | 6.70 | 6.93 | 6.97 | 6.23 | 6.85 |
| Total | 23.16 | 19.34 | 18.92 | 18.67 | 20.29 | 18.27 |
Source: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India
Production of Oilseeds, 2016-17 to 2021-22:
Production in Thousand Tonnes
| Crops | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2018-2019 | 2019-2020 | 2020-2021 | 2021-2022 |
| Ground Nut | 2.68 | 2.76 | 3.10 | 3.36 | 2.93 | 2.76 |
| Sesamum | 3.28 | 4.15 | 4.33 | 4.20 | 3.97 | 4.08 |
| Rapeseed & Mustard | 6.19 | 6.47 | 6.42 | 6.67 | 6.27 | 5.76 |
| Lineseed | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Soyabean | 0.26 | 0.36 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Total | 12.51 | 13.82 | 13.97 | 14.39 | 13.17 | 12.60 |
Source: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Govt. of India
►FISHERIES:
Number of Fish Production, Fish seed Production etc. in 2019-2020 and 2023-2024:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2019-2020 (P) | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Culturable area | Ha | 28953.31 | 30572.99 |
| 2. | Capture water area | Ha | 7878.76 | 7878.76 |
| 3. | Water area for pisciculture | Ha | 28085.41 | 29100.35 |
| 4. | Production of fish | MT | 77630.00 | 85802.81 |
| 5. | Seed production | |||
| a) | Fish seed (Fingerling) | Lakhs | 4603.0845 | 4546.86 |
| b) | Prawn seed (Juveniles) (Govt. Farms) | Lakhs | 3.78 | 6.15 |
| 6. | Fish Farmer's Development Agencies (FFDAs) | Nos. | 4 | 4 |
| 7. | Fish feed plants | Nos. | 14 | |
| 8. | Fisherman Co-operative Societies | Nos. | 201 | 272 |
| 9. | Selp-Help Groups | Nos. | 843 | 631 |
| 10. | Training Institute | Nos. | 1 | |
| 11. | Soil and water testing laboratories | Nos. | 27 | 27 |
| 12. | Fish feed analysis lab | Nos. | 3 | 3 |
| 13. | Fish Health Investigation/Disease/Diagnostic Centre | Nos. | 1 | 1 |
| 14. | Carp Hatchery (Govt.) | Nos. | 15 | |
| 15. | Pabda Hatchery (Govt.) | Nos. | 4 | 5 |
| 16. | Magur Hatchery (Govt.) | Nos. | 2 | |
| 17. | Prawn Hatchry (Govt.) | Nos. | 3 | |
P: Provisional
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020 and 2023-24
►FORESTRY:
Particulars of Forestry , 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Total Forest area | Sq. Km. | 6294.287 | 6294.287 |
| 2. | Unclassified Government forest | Sq. Km. | 2116.874 | 2116.874 |
| 3. | Reserve forest | Sq. Km. | 3588.183 | 3588.183 |
| 4. | Proposed reserved forest | Sq. Km. | 587.633 | 587.633 |
| 5. | Protected forest | Sq. Km. | 1.597 | 1.597 |
| 6 | Forest Cover as per ISFR 2021 (VDF, MDF,OF) | Sq. Km. | 7721.52 | |
| 7 | Extend of Tree outside Forests (TOF) | Sq. Km. | 2517 | |
| 8 | Growing Stock in RFA | m cum | 23.13 | |
| 9 | Growing Stock in TOF | m cum | 7.46 | |
| 10 | Carbon Stock in Forests | .000 tonnes | 74974 | |
| 11 | Total Projects of Diverted Forest Land | Nos. | 14 | |
| 12 | Recorded Forest Area Diverted Against 14 Nos. Project | Ha. | 120.497 | |
| 13 | Development expenditure on forestry | Rs in Crore | 33.7289 | 251.561615 |
| 14 | Revenue earned | Rs in Crore | 13.3795 | 16.5594352 |
| 15 | Wildlife sanctuary | Nos. | 4 | 4 |
| 16 | National Park | Nos. | 2 | 2 |
| 17 | Conservation Reserve | Nos. | 2 | |
| 18 | Biodiversity Heritage Sites | Nos. | 5 | |
| 19 | Joint Forest Management Committees (JFMCs) | Nos. | 1052 | 121103 |
| 20 | Number of JFMCs | Nos. | 1262 | |
| 21 | Membership of JFMCs | Nos. | 93512 | |
| 22 | Project area of JFMCs | Ha | 226525.07 | 270384.09 |
| 23 | Afforestation area in JFMC | Ha | 99619.47 | 137420.07 |
| 24 | Patta pass book issued under SOTFD (NDC) | Nos. | 127931 |
SOTFD: Scheduled Tribes & Other Traditional Forest Duelers
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020 and 2023-24
Particulars of Rubber, 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Total Area | Ha. | 110648.57 |
| 2. | Mature Area of Rubber | Ha. | 82986.75 |
| 3. | Immature Area Rubber | Ha. | 27661.82 |
| 4. | Production of Rubber | MT | 110717 |
| 5. | Rubber Productivity | Kg/Ha./Yearly | 1236 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020 and 2023-24
►LIVESTOCK & POULTRY:
Particulars of Livestock and Poultry, 2017-18, 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Veterinary hospitals | Nos. | 16 | 16 | 16 |
| 2. | Veterinary dispensaries | Nos. | 60 | 60 | 65 |
| 3. | Stock-man sub-centre | Nos. | 458 | 458 | 462 |
| 4. | Artificial Insemination centres | Nos. | 11 | 11 | 11 |
| 5. | Government veterinary farms | Nos. | 21 | 21 | 19 |
| 6. | Disease Investigation laboratory | Nos. | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 7. | Feed analytical laboratory | Nos. | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 8. | Training Institute | Nos. | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 9. | Feed mixing plant | Nos. | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| 10. | Production of egg | 26.21 (No. Crore) | 29.50 (No. Crore) | 359574558 Nos. | |
| 11. | Production of milk | 174.26 MT | 197.27 MT | 247305070 Kg. | |
| 12. | Production of meat | 45.26 MT | 50.84 MT | 59696553 Kg. | |
| 13. | Production of day old chicks (Govt. farm) | Nos. | 2,78,341 | 161941 | 269125 |
| 14. | Production of day old ducklings (Govt. farm) | Nos. | 17,086 | 25532 | 32181 |
| 15. | Production of piglet (Govt. farm) | Nos. | 4,720 | 3829 | 3739 |
| 16. | Production of rabbit Kid (Govt. farm) | Nos. | 415 | 402 | 249 |
| 17. | Artificially inseminated animal done | Nos. | 1,53,032 | 144124 | 113210 |
| 18. | Calf born | Nos. | 65,014 | 49716 | 33054 |
| 19. | Veterinary medicine-store | Nos. | 4 | 4 | 7 |
| 20. | Per capita availability of milk/head/daily | Gram | 123.00 | 136 | 163.38 |
| 21. | Per capita availability of egg/head/year | Nos. | 67.40 | 74 | 87 |
| 22. | Per capita availability of meat/head/year | Kg | 11.64 | 12.83 | 14.39 |
| 23. | Production of egg (Govt. farm) | Nos. | 8,29,078 | 531129 | 983802 |
| 24. | Production of goat kid (Govt. farm) | Nos. | 120 | 225 | 78 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
►SERICULTURE:
Particulars of Sericulture in the year of 2016-17 to 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1 | Area under mulberry cultivation | 7381.5 Acre | 4618 Acre | 5100 | 1612 Ha. | |
| 2 | Production of mulberry cocoon | MT | 59.2 | 62.5 | 30 | 42.70 |
| 3 | Price per MT for Cocoon | Rs. | 280000 | |||
| 4 | Production of raw silk | MT | 7.2 | 7.2 | 2.6 | 3.90 |
| 5 | Price per MT for Mulberry Raw Silk | Rs. | 4200000 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2017, 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
►INDUSTRY:
Industries & Commerce, 2016-17 to 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Industrial Estates | In Nos. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| 2. | Industrial area | In Nos. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
| 3. | Value of export | Rs in Crore | 4.60 | NA | 30.34 | 12.31 |
| 4. | Value of import | Rs in crore | 300.23 | NA | 644.78 | 703.67 |
| 5. | Industrial growth center | In Nos. | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| 6. | Public Sector Industrial Undertakings | In Nos. | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 7 | Special Economic Zone | 1 | ||||
| 8 | Integrated Infrastructure Development Centre | 3 | ||||
| 7. | Factories | |||||
| a) | Registered factories u/s 2m (i) | In Nos. | 651 | 684 | 848 | 678 |
| b) | Registered Factories u/s 2m (ii) | In Nos. | 91 | 93 | 09 | 6 |
| c) | Registered Factories u/s 85 | In Nos. | 960 | 990 | 09 | 31 |
| d) | Total Factories | 737 | ||||
Source: Tripura at a glance 2017, 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
►HANDLOOM AND HANDICRAFT:
No. of Production, Employment of Handloom and Handicraft, 2016-17 to 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No | Particulars | Unit | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| A | Handicrafts | |||||
| 1. | Production | Rs in crore | 32.00 | 27.00 | 1.04 | 5.57 |
| 2. | Artisans | In Nos. | 1,82,000 | 1,80,700 | 181000 | 181612 |
| B | Handloom | |||||
| 1. | Textiles produced | 3.26 Million Sq. Mtr | 3.423 Million Sq. Mtr | 3.68 Million Sq. Mtr | 11.10 Lakh Sq. Mtr. | |
| 2. | Weavers | In Nos. | 1,37,177 | 1,37,177 | 137445 | 137445 |
| 3. | Value | Rs in Crore | 16.32 | 17.13 | 18.879 | 66.25 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2017, 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
►INFORMATION & TOURISM:
Information and Tourism particulars in the year of 2016-17 to 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-24 |
| Tourist visited | ||||||
| 1. | Indian | In Nos. | 380578 | 4,03,394 | 431142 | 469328 |
| 2. | Foreigner | In Nos. | 39229 | 80,094 | 154993 | 75971 |
| 3. | Total | In Nos. | 419807 | 483488 | 586135 | 545299 |
| Newspapers | ||||||
| 1. | Daily | In Nos. | 23 | 23 | 22 | 30 |
| 2. | Weekly | In Nos. | 42 | 42 | 38 | 42 |
| 3. | Fortnightly | In Nos. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2017, 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
►BANKING:
Number of Bank Brunches, Credit, Deposit and Credit Deposit Ratio during the year 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Branches of Nationalised Banks (Except SBI) | In Nos. | 169 | 171 |
| 2. | Branches of SBI | In Nos. | 68 | 72 |
| 3. | Branches of Tripura Co-operative Bank | In Nos. | 73 | 73 |
| 4. | Branches of Tripura Gramin Bank | In Nos. | 148 | 150 |
| 5. | Bank branches in Private Sector | In Nos. | 84 | 130 |
| 6. | Total deposit | Rs in crore | 28598.97 | 40362.17 |
| 7. | Total credit | Rs in crore | 16220.07 | 20873.75 |
| 8. | Credit - Deposit ratio | In %age | 57% | 52% |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020 and 2023-24
►CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY:
Number of Co-operative Societies, Members, Working capital etc. in 2016-17 to 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Co-operative Societies | In Nos. | 1795 | 1,793 | 2599 | 4135 |
| 2. | Members (lakh) | In Nos. | 8.34 | 8.36 | 8.40 | 8.67 |
| 3. | Working capital | Rs in crore | 997.85 | 522.51 | 3981.75 | NA |
| 4. | Societies per lakh population | In Nos. | 47.27 | 48.80 | 65.48 | 103.06 |
| 5. | Women co-operative societies | In Nos. | 142 | 142 | 160 | 381 |
| 6. | Share capital | Rs. in crore | 0.78 | 159.40 | 200.92 | NA |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2017, 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
►ROADWAYS:
Roadways statistics, 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2019-20 | 2023-24 |
| 1. | National highway | In Km | 853 | 923 |
| 2. | Major district road | In Km | 171 | |
| 3. | Other district road | In Km | 461 | 483 |
| 4. | Village road (RD & ADC) (P) | In Km | 8159 | |
| 5. | IBP road (BRO) (P) | In Km | 834 | |
| 6. | Railway road (km) | In Km | 263 | |
| 7. | Village road (PWD) | In Km | 11734 | 12367 |
| 8. | State highway | In Km | 1057 | 1057 |
| 9. | Black topped road | In Km | 13273 | 13935 |
| 10. | Brick soled road | In Km | 6724 | 1191 |
| 11. | Earthen road | In Km | 3101 | |
| 12. | RCC Bridges | In Nos. | 242 | 330 |
| 13. | RCC slab culverts | In Nos. | 3036 | 3178 |
| 14. | Box culverts | In Nos. | 2409 | 2859 |
| 15. | Bailey bridges | In Nos. | 387 | 377 |
| 16 | SPT bridges | In Nos. | 14 | 4 |
| 17 | Urban Road | In Km | 1048 |
P: Provisional
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020 and 2023-24
No. of Vehicles, 2019-20:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | 2019-2020 |
| 1. | Moped | 1872 |
| 2. | Motor Cycle | 397019 |
| 3. | LMV (NT) | 64588 |
| 4. | LMV (T) | 10080 |
| 5. | Three Wheeler (Private) | 35295 |
| 6. | Bus | 3162 |
| 7 | E-Rickshaw | 3104 |
| 8 | E-Cart | 01 |
| 9 | Three Wheeler (Govt) | 4681 |
| 10 | Goods carrier | 32750 |
| 11 | Ambulance | 422 |
| 12 | Construction Equipment Vehicle | 1781 |
| 13 | Hearses | 74 |
| 14 | Others | 1244 |
| Total | 556073 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020
Tripura Road Transport Corporation, 2016-17 to 2019-20 and 2023-224:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Fleets | In Nos. | 54 | 56 | 58 | 82 |
| a) | Bus | In Nos. | 47 | 49 | 51 | 80 |
| b) | Truck | In Nos. | 7 | 7 | 7 | 2 |
| 2. | Routes operated | In Nos. | 7 | 10 | 9 | 30 |
| 3. | Average number of daily passenger carried | In Nos. | 650 | 456 | 450 | 1800 |
| 4. | Quantity of goods carried | MT | 10 | 1557 | 1125 | |
| 5 | Passenger travelled by Tripura helicopter service | In Nos. | 861 | 681 | 601 | |
| 6 | Employees | In Nos. | 315 | 298 | 222 | 131 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2017, 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
Tripura Urban Transport Company Ltd, 2016-17 to 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2016-2017 | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1 | Buses handed over to TRTC | In Nos. | 55 | |||
| 2 | Buses under TUTCL | In Nos. | 118 | |||
| 3 | Total Buses on-Route | In Nos. | 52 | |||
| 4 | Total Buses off-Route | In Nos. | 66 | |||
| 5 | Fleets | In Nos. | 173 | 173 | 84 | 52 |
| 6 | Routes operated | In Nos. | 19 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
| 7 | Average number of daily passenger carried | In Nos. | 26,000 | 35,000 | 12000 | 6264 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2017, 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
►POWER & ENERGY:
Power and Energy Particulars in Tripura, 2017-18, 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | Unit | 2017-2018 | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| 1. | Power generated | MU | 629.787 | 705.12 | 493.49 |
| 2. | Power purchased | MU | 2,419.354 | 2459.42 | 2675.99 |
| 3. | Transmission line (132 kv & 66 kv) | ckt KM | 980 | 980 | 1024 (as on 31-03-24) |
| 4. | Consumers | Nos. | 7,86,237 | 881471 | 990451 (as on 31-03-24) |
| 5. | Villages electrified | Nos. | 1,176 | 1178 | 1178 |
| 6. | Amount of revenue earned | Rs in crore | 468.35 | 562.49 | 809.03 |
| 7. | Distribution of Line | ckt KM | 45,844 | 50804 | 54148 (as on 31-03-24) |
| 8. | Proportion of electrified habitations | In % | 97.20% | 100% | 100% |
| 9. | Villages Un-electrified | 2 | Nil | Nill | |
| 10. | Sub-stations transmission & Distribution | Nos | 14,641 | 16391 | 19641 (as on 31-03-24) |
| 11. | Rid conducted against theft of power | Nos. | 2,105 | 2181 | 1913 |
| 12. | Hook line disconnected | Nos. | 7,005 | 6836 | 8052 |
| 13. | Penalty realized | Rs. in lakh | 71.88 | 62.00 | 175.13 |
| 14. | FIR lodged against theft of power | Nos. | 119 | 92 | 21 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2018, 2020 and 2023-24
►COMMUNICATION:
Number of Telephone Exchange, Connections and Post offices, 2019-20 and 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 | |
| 1. | BSNL Telephone exchanges | 79 | 49 | |
| 2. | BSNL Telephone connections (only landline) | 17944 | 4305 | |
| 3 | Broadband connections of BSNL | 7650 | 756 | |
| 4 | Cellular service of BSNL | Prepaid | 407306 | 439352 |
| Postpaid | 20031 | 14082 | ||
| 5 | Cellular Towers of BSNL | 854 | 450 | |
| 6 | Internet connections BSNL | Broadband on Copper | 7650 | 756 |
| Broadband on FTTH | 2897 | 12870 | ||
| Broadband on GSM | 300 | 360796 | ||
| Internet Leased Line | 107 | 54 | ||
| 7 | Leased Circuits | 729 | 938 | |
| 8 | Post offices | 711 | 728 | |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020 and 2023-24
►EDUCATION:
Number of Schools, Colleges, Universities etc. 2019-20 and 2023-2024:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | 2019-2020 | 2023-2024 |
| School Education | |||
| 1. | Total Schools | 4940 | 4923 |
| 2. | J. B. Schools | 2562 | 2472 |
| 3. | S. B. Schools | 1241 | 1247 |
| 4. | High schools | 672 | 671 |
| 5. | H.S.(+2) schools | 465 | 533 |
| Higher Education | |||
| 1. | Universities (in nos.) | 3 | 3 |
| 2. | General Govt. Colleges (Govt.+Pvt.) | 24 | 29 |
| 3. | Engineering Colleges (Govt.+ Pvt.) | 2 | 2 |
| 4. | Medical Colleges (Govt.+ Pvt.) | 2 | 2 |
| 5. | Agriculture College (Govt.+Pvt.) | 1 | 1 |
| 6. | National Institute of Technology (NIT) | 1 | 1 |
| 7. | No of B.Ed College (Govt.+ Pvt.) | 6 | 6 |
| 8. | Polytechnic | 6 | 6 |
| 9. | No. of Pharmacy College (Govt.+ Pvt.) | 2 | 3 |
| 10. | Fishery College | 1 | 1 |
| 11. | No. of Paramedical College | 1 | 1 |
| 12. | No. of Veterinary College | 1 | 1 |
| 13. | No. of Professional Colleges (Art & Craft, Music, Law, Nursing E.P. Ed. (Govt. and Private) | 15 | 19 |
| 14. | Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) | 1 | 1 |
| 15 | Central Institute of Petrochemicals Engineering & Technology | 1 | |
| 16 | National Institute of Electronic & Information Technology | 1 | |
| 17 | Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (Central Sanskrit University) | 1 | |
| 18 | National Forensic University, Agartala | 1 | |
| 19 | National Law University | 1 | |
| 20 | Aryavarta International University | 1 | |
| 21 | Techno University | 1 | |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020 and 2023-24
►HEALTH:
Health and Family Welfare of Tripura, 2023-24:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | 2023-2024 |
| 1) | Number of Hospitals | |
| a) State Hospitals | 4 | |
| b) State Homeopathic Hospital | 1 | |
| c) State Ayurvedic Hospital | 1 | |
| d) Government Medical College | 1 | |
| e) Private Medical College (TMC a BRAM Hospital) | 1 | |
| f) Government Dental Medical College | 1 | |
| g) Agartala Government Nursing College | 1 | |
| h) ANM a GNM Institute (Government) | 5 | |
| i) ANM a GNM Institute (Private) | 10 | |
| j) Regional Institute of Pharmaceuticals Science a Technology (RIPSAT) | 1 | |
| k) District Hospital | 6 | |
| I) Sub-divisional Hospital | 15 | |
| 2) | Name of the Post Total (Nos.) | |
| a) Medical Officer (Allopathic) | 1003 | |
| b) Medical Officer (Dental) | 78 | |
| c) Medical Officer (Ayurvedic) | 26 | |
| d) Medical Officer (Homeopathic) | 12 | |
| e) Nursing Superintendent | 8 | |
| f) Principle School of Nursing | 2 | |
| g) Pharmacist (Allopathic) | 220 | |
| h) Pharmacist (Ayurvedic) | 31 | |
| i) Pharmacist (Homeo) | 54 | |
| j) Mid wives | 1 | |
| k) Nursing Officer | 2256 | |
| l) MPW (Male) | 869 | |
| m) MPW (female/ANM) | 574 | |
| n) MPS(M) | 180 | |
| o) MPS(F) | 151 | |
| 3) | Primary Health Centre / Rural Hospital | |
| a) Primary Health Centre (bed) | 94 | |
| b) Primary Health Centre (Non-bed) | 19 | |
| c) Urban Primary Health Centre | 9 | |
| d) Community Health Centre /RH | 21 | |
| 4) | Sub-Centre | |
| a) Sub-Centre (Allopathic) | 1017 | |
| b) Sub-Centre (Homeopathic) | 72 | |
| c) Sub-Centre (Ayurvedic) | 20 | |
| d) Ayushman Arogya Mandir | 72 | |
| 5) Hospital Bed | 5501 | |
| 6) | TMC a Bram Hospital Bed | 558 |
| 7) | Government Dental Medical College Bed | 50 |
| 8) | Blood Banks | 12 |
| 9) | Blood Storage Centres | 7 |
| 10) | Non- Government Blood Banks | 2 |
| 11) | Allopathic Doctors under NHM | 19 |
| 12) | Homeopathic Doctors under NHM | 75 |
| 13) | Homeopathic Doctors (under Ayush Mission) | 24 |
| 14) | Ayurvedic Doctors under NHM | 25 |
| 15) | Ayurvedic Doctors (under Ayush Mission) | 24 |
| 16) | Dental Surgeon under NHM | 42 |
| 17) | ASHA | 7767 |
| 18) | Pharmacist- Allopathic under NHM | 43 |
| 19) | Pharmacist Homeo under NHM | 16 |
| 20) | Pharmacist- Homeo under Ayush Mission | 3 |
| 21) | Pharmacist- Ayurvedic under NHM | 4 |
| 22) | Pharmacist (Ayush) under Ayush Mission | 2 |
| 23) | MPW (Female)/ANM under (NHM) | 27 |
| 24) | Children age (6-59) months who are Anemic (%) (NFHS-5) | 64.3 |
| 25) | Non- Pregnant women age 15-49 years who are Anemic (%) | 67.4 |
| 26) | Pregnant women age 15-49 who are Anemic (%) (NFHS-5) | 61.5 |
| 27) | Men age 15-49 who are Anemic (%) (NFHS-5) | 36.9 |
| 28) | Women who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV / AIDS (%) (NFHS-5) | 28.0 |
| 29) | Men who have comprehensive knowledge of HIV / AIDS (%) (NFHS-5) | 30.0 |
| 30) | Current use of any Family Planning Method (%), (NFHS-5) | 71.2 |
| 31) | Institutional Birth (%) (NFHS-5) | 89.2 |
| 32) | Family Welfare Centres /Clinic (MCH Clinic) | 168 |
| 33) | Total Sterilization conducted | 2902 |
| 34) | Intra Uterine Device Insertions done (IUD) | 1675 |
| 35) | Condom Pieces distributed | 8,71,847 |
| 36) | Combined Oral Pill Distributed | 504181 |
| 37) | MTPs (Public) conducted | 3073 |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2023-24
Health and Hygiene, 2019-20:
| Sl. No. | Particulars | 2019-2020 | |
| 1 | Hospital | a. Allopathic Hospitals (Including TMC & BRAM Hospital) | 25 |
| b. Homeopathic Hospital | 1 | ||
| c. Ayurvedic Hospital | 1 | ||
| 2. | Primary Health Centres / Rural Hospital | a. Primary Health Centre (Bed) | 83 |
| b. Primary Health Centre (Non-bed) | 26 | ||
| c. Total Primary Health Centre (Including 07 UPHC) | 116 | ||
| d. Community Health Centre/ RH | 22 | ||
| 3 | Sub-Centre | a. Sub-Centre (Allopathic) | 1005 |
| b. Sub-Centre (Homepathic) | 73 | ||
| c. Sub-Centre (Ayurvedic) | 39 | ||
| d. Satellite Dispensary (Allopathic) | 6 | ||
| 4 | Allopathic doctors | 990 | |
| a. Allopathic doctors under NHM | 6 | ||
| 5 | Homeopathic doctors | 20 | |
| a. Homeopathic Doctors under NHM | 86 | ||
| b. Homeopathic Doctors (under Ayush Mission) | 6 | ||
| 6 | Ayurvedic Doctors | 42 | |
| a. Ayurvedic Doctors under NHM | 44 | ||
| b. Ayurvedic Doctors under Ayush Mission | 6 | ||
| 7 | Dental Surgeon | 53 | |
| a. Dental Surgeon under NHM | 51 | ||
| 8 | Nurses | 2236 | |
| 9 | Mid Wives | 1 | |
| 10 | Pharmacist - Allopathic | 279 | |
| 11 | Pharmacist - Homeo | 61 | |
| a. Pharmacist - Homeo under NHM | 18 | ||
| b. Pharmacist - Homeo under Ayush Mission | 3 | ||
| 12 | Pharmacist - Ayur | 48 | |
| a. Pharmacist - Ayur under NHM | 4 | ||
| 13 | Pharmacist (Ayush) under Ayush Mission | 2 | |
| 14 | Hospital beds (Including TMC & BRAM Hospitals) | 5030 | |
| 15 | Blood banks | 13 | |
| 16 | Blood Storage Centre | 7 | |
| Family Welfare | |||
| 1. | Family welfare clinic/ centre (MCH clinic) | 156 | |
| 2. | Total Sterilisation conducted | 2953 | |
| 3. | Intra Uterine Device (IUD) Insertions done | 351 | |
| 4. | Condom pieces distributed | 265885 | |
| 5. | Combined Oral Pill (OP) distributed | 118515 | |
| 6. | MTPs (Public) conducted | 2174 | |
| 7 | Current use of any family planning method (%), (NFHS - 4) | 64.1% | |
| 8 | Institutional Birth | 79.9% | |
| 9 | PHCs (included 07 UPHC) | 116 | |
| 10 | CHCs | 22 | |
| 11 | Sub-divisional Hospitals | 12 | |
| 12 | District Hospital | 6 | |
Source: Tripura at a glance 2020