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Handicraft

HandicraftTThe North Eastern region of India enjoys a pride of place in the country with its rich heritage of artistic craftsmanship. The crafts of this region are almost entirely oriented to locally available raw materials. 

The principal handicrafts of this region include basketwork, cane furniture, mats, woodcarvings, terra cotta, artistic textiles, bell metal artwork, brass metal craft, dolls and toys, embroidery etc.

The best known places in Assam for basketwork and mats are Kamrup, Sibsagar and Nagaon. The Cachar district is known for very special sital pattimats. Apart from makSaraiing baskets, Cachar is also known for its cane and bamboo furniture of high quality. The Sholapith, a herbaceous wild plant, is also used for designing and making artistic and decorative pieces. In bell metal wares, Sarthebari, Titabor and Roha in Assam are famous and in brass metal, Hajo in Kamrup district of Assam is well known.

Multi-coloured masks, fire wood crafts, cane & bamboo and fiber works bear eloquent testimony to the fine artistic temperament and imagination of the traditional craftsmen of Arunachal Pradesh. The Mizos are found to be specialized in cane and bamboo works such as 

Cane Basket

hats and rice carrying baskets. The handicrafts of the Manipur are no less famous than the well-known Manipuri dance. The range of handicraft products of Manipur is really wide. It varies from flower basket/paper basket to 'khamba' dolls and leather works to bell metal items besides bamboo and cane items. Nagaland, on the other hand, is well known for wood-cane works and spear making. Meghalaya has good craftsmen for various kinds of handicrafts such as baskets, cane straps, mats, nets, besides blacksmithy works for local use. The jewelers of Meghalaya are well known for their special designs in 24 carat gold. Tripura is also known for its traditional skills in bamboo and cane works, pottery and jewellery. Many articles like trays, toys, tribal jewellery and ivory works in Tripura have found their appreciation for their originality and rich designs. The diversity of topography, language and culture has yielded a fine heritage of exquisite craftsmanship and vibrant colours.

 

State-wise Funds Sanctioned and Released for Development and Promotion of Handicrafts Sector, 2016-17 to 2019-20:

State2016-20172017-20182018-20192019-2020
Fund SanctionFund ReleasedFund SanctionFund ReleasedFund SanctionFund ReleasedFund SanctionFund Released
Arunachal Pradesh35.2435.2447.7928.32592.9868.5700
Assam519.93488.93794.85396.7551574.36241.63531.2215.61
Manipur278.59249.79437.34383.175867.12161.254.64.6
Meghalaya18.218.259.4156.21114.458.7300
Mizoram49.4149.4195.5217.49183.0516.6200
Nagaland78.1678.16150.9535.3300.2346.0319.979.98
Sikkim31.830.1193.673.225185.5351.8200
Tripura89.7283.06185.84103.47370.013814.757.37
All India16302.9515191.3630649.296331.5559048.813910.674128.322826.28

Source: Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 3042, dated on 26.12.2019.

 

State-wise Funds Released for Development and Promotion of Handicrafts Sector under Handicrafts Schemes in NE Region of India, 2016-17:

(Rs. in Lakh)

StatesAHVYDesignMSSR&DHRDWelfareInfraMega ClusterTotal
Arunachal Pradesh0.009.39-0.940.00---10.33
Assam7.7149.6532.451.1234.35---125.28
Manipur3.0015.57-0.000.00-21.40-39.97
Meghalaya0.000.00-0.770.00---0.77
Mizoram0.000.00-0.840.00---0.84
Nagaland1.504.622.490.000.00---8.61
Sikkim2.259.99-0.008.71---20.95
Tripura0.871.80-0.001.58---4.25
India76.21388.66607.67117.62714.9438.67441.311485.944627.34

AHVY : Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana.

HRD : Human Resource Development.

MSS : Marketing Support and Services.

Source : Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 2993, dated on 04.08.2016.

 

State-wise Number of Skill Training Conducted and Artisans Benefited under National Handicraft Development Programme in NE Region of India (2013-2014 to 2016-2017-upto July 2016):

States2013-20142014-20152015-20162016-2017-upto 31.07.2016
Number of Skill Training ConductedNumber of Artisans BenefitedNumber of Skill Training ConductedNumber of Artisans BenefitedNumber of Skill Training ConductedNumber of Artisans BenefitedNumber of Skill Training ConductedNumber of Artisans to be Benefited
Arunachal Pradesh71405130819500
Assam3368061125074177516320
Manipur334605751833000
Meghalaya1113041201422500
Mizoram1402301018500
Nagaland10150112051534000
Sikkim6140101909215360
Tripura387201324535000
India11392486076318715894181251333922

Source : Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 3055, dated on 04.08.2016.

 

State-wise Number of Artisans, Self Help Groups Benefited and Funds Released under Ambedkar Hastship Vikas Yojana (AHVY) Scheme in North-East India (2015-2016-upto November 2015):

(Rs. in Lakh)

StatesNumber of Artisans BenefitedNumber of Self Helf Groups BenefitedFunds Released
Arunachal Pradesh---
Assam4852426.61
Manipur5752939.30
Meghalaya---
Mizoram---
Nagaland10056.30
Tripura---
India13080653765.27

Source : Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 728, dated on 03.12.2015

 

State-wise Funds Released for Development and Promotion of Handicrafts Sector under Handicrafts Schemes in NE Region of India, 2015-16:

(Rs. in Lakh)

StatesAHVYDesignMSSR&DHRDInfra.Total
Arunachal Pradesh-6.00-5.0012.71-23.71
Assam81.3494.66229.4715.61145.7661.78628.62
Manipur33.454.8579.217.4723.23114.21262.42
Meghalaya-3.71-14.2929.54-47.54
Mizoram-1.64--19.31-20.95
Nagaland16.9612.8735.903.4717.92-87.12
Sikkim-6.80-10.0015.44-32.24
Tripura-29.33-9.5312.30-51.16
India1883.041687.162638.85602.241948.104416.7523289.61

AHVY: Ambedkar Hastshilp Vikas Yojana.

HRD: Human Resource Development.

MSS: Mahila Swasthya Sanghs.

Source: Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 2993, dated on 04.08.2016.

 

State-wise Number of Artisans Benefited under Human Resource Development Scheme to Handicrafts in NE Region of India, 2008-09 to 2015-16:

(Upto 30 November, 2015)

States2008-20092009-20102010-20112011-20122012-20132013-20142014-20152015-2016
Arunachal Pradesh101052025010100130-
Assam8108601960660120022012501240
Manipur5607109004904020075-
Meghalaya4030490210014012040
Mizoram-10-1003003040
Nagaland--260210307020580
Sikkim-120402604010019060
Tripura40106013901160100580245405
India36809200187921918011090856098958940

Source: Lok Sabha Starred Question No. 172, dated on 26.03.2012,

Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 3255, dated on 18.03.2013.

Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 6039, dated on 30.04.2015 &

Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 816, dated on 03.12.2015

 

State-wise Number of Artisans Benefited under Handicrafts Artisans Comprehensive Welfare Scheme in NE Region of India, 2012-13 to 2015-16:

(Amount : Rs. in Lakh)

States2012-20132013-20142014-20152015-2016*
Arunachal Pradesh600006401
Assam20889257314475948
Manipur85732876472445
Meghalaya546832390287
Mizoram123402320
Nagaland1131435771912
Sikkim86701267
Tripura367282005001
India992994160894351553951

*: Upto Nov. 2015

Source : Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 816, dated on 03.12.2015.

 

State-wise Physical Achievement under Design and Technology Up-gradation Scheme for Handicraft Artisans in NE Region of India, 2008-09 to 2015-16:

States2008-20092009-20102010-20112011-20122012-20132013-20142014-20152015-2016*
Arunachal Pradesh-20016032011028060120
Assam400188024001800171015901600350
Manipur600144019208007607403000
Meghalaya-1603080606054060
Mizoram-1603012011090600
Nagaland120360240160160160280160
Sikkim-60-240220220190120
Tripura-600280360300-2800
India7350142801625013250130409080112004520

*: Upto Novenber 2015.

Source: Lok Sabha Starred Question No. 172, dated on 26.03.2012.

Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 3255, dated on 18.03.2013 &

Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 816, dated on 03.12.2015

 

State-wise Number of Handicrafts Fairs/Exhibitions Organised and Financial Assistance Provided in NE Region of India , 2012-13 to 2014-15:

(Rs. in Lakh)

States2012-20132013-20142014-2015
Number of ExhibitionsFinancial Assistance ProvidedNumber of ExhibitionsFinancial Assistance ProvidedNumber of ExhibitionsFinancial Assistance Provided
Arunachal Pradesh----27
Assam7469.794757.8442389.94
Manipur13121.46445.661334.54
Meghalaya15.61--67
Mizoram----312.25
Nagaland920.16--650.39
Sikkim4102.7814.5117
Tripura----316.4
India5672450.955524047.33823956.82

Source: Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 5017, Dated on 23.04.2015.

 

State-wise Number of Beneficiaries Benefited under Marketing Support and Services Scheme for Handicraft Artisans in NE Region of India, 2008-09 to 2015-16:

States2008-20092009-20102010-20112011-20122012-20132013-20142014-20152015-2016*
Arunachal Pradesh-1515---70-
Assam1650175533655405669375623288-
Manipur13391716213017151107318565-
Meghalaya--16532524267125-
Mizoram56015--564-215-
Nagaland12005803901575594145535-
Sikkim75014515013520714590-
Tripura870140-590--125-
India244102402735826346773886239653245366

*: Upto 20.04.2015.

Source: Lok Sabha Starred Question No. 172, dated on 26.03.2012,

Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 3255, dated on 18.03.2013 &

Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 6039, dated on 30.04.2015