East Khasi Hills

DEMOGRAPHY VETERINARY SERICULTURE TRANSPORT HEALTH BANKING
AGRICULTURE FOREST HANDLOOM POSTAL PUBLIC HEALTH CO-OPERATION
LIVESTOCK FISHERY INDUSTRY TELECOM EDUCATION TOURISM

 

District Border:

 

East

Jaintia Hills District

West

West Khasi Hills District

North

Ri-Bhoi and West Khasi Hills District

South

Bangladesh

 

District HQ: Shillong.

 

Sub Divisions: Sohra

 

Distance from State Capital (In KM): 0

 

District is linked by: Roadways.

 

Language commonly used: English, Hindi, Local Dialect.

 

Major plantations: Rubber, Coffee etc.

 

Major minerals: Coal, Limestone, Sedimentary Clay, Kaoline

 

Towns of the District: Shillong, Mawlai, Nongthyammai, Pynthor Umkhrah, Madantring, Cherrapunjee

 

No. of Police Stations: 12

 

No. of Police Outposts: 9

 

 

DEMOGRAPHY:

 

Area, Number of Villages, Towns, & Community Development Blocks:

 

District

Area (Sq. Km.) 2001

Population

Sub Division (Excluding District Hq.)

Villages including uninhabited villages

Towns

Community Development Blocks

2001

2011 (P)

East Khasi Hills

2748

660923

824059

1

962

8

8

Meghalaya

22429

3218822

2964007

8

6026

16

39

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Density of Population, Sex ratio & Growth of Population:

 

District/State

Total / Rural / Urban

Density per Sq. km.

Sex Ratio (No. of Female per '000 Males

Population Growth during

1991

2001

1991

2001

1991-2001

East Khasi Hills

Total

128

241

947

981

+22.87

Rural

84

141

970

974

+24.91

Urban

6962

7970

906

992

+120.16

Meghalaya

Total

79

103

955

972

+30.65

Rural

65

84

966

969

+29.07

Urban

2146

1977

910

982

+37.59

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Population of Scheduled Cast/Tribes by District 2001:

 

District/State

Scheduled Castes

Scheduled Tribes

Others

Total

East Khasi Hills

2332

512152

146439

660923

Meghalaya

11139

1992862

314821

2318822

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Block wise Population according to 2001 Census:

 

District/Block

Area (Sq. Km)

Population (2001 census)

Person

Male

Female

East Khasi Hills

2748

660923

333553

327370

           Mawphlang

290

55441

27448

27993

           Mylliem

204

365221

185211

180010

           Mawryngkneng

293

50035

25152

24883

           Mawkynrew

355

34133

17076

17057

           Mawsynram

523

45262

22974

22288

           Shella Bholaganj

578

54383

27652

26731

           Pynursla

505

56448

28040

28408

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Population according to 1991 and 2001 Census:

 

District/State

Total / Rural / Urban

1991

2001

Total

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

East Khasi Hills

Total

537906

276094

261812

660923

333553

327370

Rural

306763

154806

151957

383175

194118

189057

Urban

231143

121288

109855

277748

139435

138313

Meghalaya

Total

1774778

907687

867091

2318822

1176087

1142735

Rural

1444731

734865

709866

1864711

946999

917712

Urban

330047

172822

157225

454111

229088

225023

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Block wise Number of Villages as per 2001 Census:

 

District

C & D Blocks

Total number of Villages

East Khasi Hills

Mawphlang

214

Mylliem

96

Mawryngkneng

64

Mawkynrew

71

Mawsynram

160

Shella Bholaganj

202

Pynursla

155

Khadarshnong Laitkroh

-

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Population of the Disabled by sex, 2001:

 

District/State

Sex

Total

Rural

Urban

East Khasi Hills

Person

9084

4917

4167

Male

4807

2587

2220

Female

4277

2330

1947

Meghalaya

Person

28803

22740

6063

Male

15317

12052

3265

Female

13486

10688

2798

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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AGRICULTURE:

 

Land use Classification, 2008-09:

(In Hectare)

Year Area Reporting for Land Utilisation Statistics Area Sown More than Once Gross Cropped Area
Area Under Forest Land not Available for Cultivation Other un- cultivated land excluding Fallow Land Fallow Land Net Area Sown Total
East Khasi Hills 107045 50816 65284 10690 38365 272200 7685 46050
Meghalaya 948133 225921 553444 215453 284149 2227100 53245 337394

Source: Statistical Abstract Meghalaya 2009

 

Rainfall in Selected Centres:

(in mm)

District

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

East Khasi Hills

(Mawsynram)

10765

11118

11767

14026

10072

8082

13302

10722

8952

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Agricultural Implements and Machineries:

(Nos.)

District/State

Iron Plough

Improve Harrow

Power Tiller

Tractor

Bulldozer

2007-08

2008-09

2007-08

2008-09

2007-08

2008-09

2007-08

2008-09

2007-08

2008-09

East Khasi Hills

5

5

5

5

20

20

5

5

1

1

Meghalaya

28

28

28

28

165

165

28

28

5

5

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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LIVESTOCK & POULTRY:

 

Livestock Census, 2003:

 

District

Livestock Poultry

Cattle

Buffaloes

Sheep

Goats

Horses & Ponies

Pigs

Total Livestock

Fowls

Ducks

Total Poultry

East Khasi Hills

54434 226 5776 53041 216 105786 219479 442677 3900 446577

Meghalaya

767015

18003

18203

327332

1833

418930

1551366

2761745

59257

2821002

Source: Statistical Abstract Meghalaya 2009

 

Estimated Total Egg Production (2008-2009):

(Lakh Nos.)

District/State

Total Eggs

Annual Production

Current Year 2008-2009

Annual Production

Previous Year 2007-2008

Fowls

Ducks

East Khasi Hills

154.83

2.35

157.18

155.79

Meghalaya

968.43

29.28

997.71

988.64

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Total Milk Production in the State, 2008-2009:

('000 Tonnes)

District/State

2008-2009

Previous Year Production

2007-2008

Cow's milk

Buffalo

Total Milk Production

Indigenous

Crossbred

Total

East Khasi Hills

1.25

19.74

20.99

-

20.99

20.71

Meghalaya

28.46

47.06

75.52

1.98

77.50

76.50

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Number of Animal Slaughtered from 2005-2006 to 2008-2009:

 

District/State

2005-2006

2006-2007

2007-2008

2008-2009

East Khasi Hills

Cattle

125.0

130.20

131.07

131.63

Buffalo

0.3

0.36

0.38

0.38

Pig

125.7

115.67

115.71

116.19

Sheep & Goat

56.0

57.89

58.08

58.32

Poultry

2102.0

2255.91

2234.36

2192.71

Meghalaya

Cattle

231.4

236.04

237.49

241.13

Buffalo

4.0

4.14

4.21

4.24

Pig

243.2

238.35

237.30

239.51

Sheep & Goat

114.3

113.91

114.77

115.53

Poultry

3395.5

3678.55

3696.23

3650.37

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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VETERINARY:

 

Number of Veterinary Institutions, 2008-2009 and 2009-2010:

 

District/State

Hospital

Dispensaries

Aid Centre

A.I. Centre

Stockmen Centre

Veterinary Doctors / Surgeons

East Khasi Hills

2008-2009

1

15

14

13

5

75

2009-2010

1

18

13

13

5

72

Meghalaya

2008-2009

4

74

59

51

76

212

2009-2010

4

90

52

51

73

229

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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FOREST:

 

Area under Forest in Meghalaya:

 

Year Reserve Forest Protected Forest National Park Un-classed Total
East Khasi Hills 0.64 1.23 - - 1.86
Meghalaya 71.27 1.24 26.75 850.30 949.56

Source: Statistical Abstract Meghalaya 2009

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FISHERY:

 

Fish Seed Distribution:

(in '000 nos)

District/State

2004-05

2005-06

2006-07

2007-08

2008-09

2009-10

East Khasi Hills

215.7

211.0

342.0

391.0

819.0

968.7

Meghalaya

957.4

1061.5

1417.4

2855.2

3754.4

6707.7

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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SERICULTURE:

 

Production of Cocoons, 2008-2009:

 

District/State

Mulberry ('000 kgs)

Eri ('000 kgs)

Muga (Lakh Nos.)

East Khasi Hills

1.05

-

-

Meghalaya

15.72

340.42

575.00

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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HANDLOOM:

 

Number of Weaving Training Centres, Weaving Demonstration Centres, Handloom Demonstration-cum- Production Centres, 2008-2009:

District/State

Weaving Training Centres

Weaving Demonstration Centres

Handloom Demonstration Cum production Centre

Handloom Production Centres

East Khasi Hills

4

-

4

1

Meghalaya

24

21

24

8

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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INDUSTRY:

 

Employment in Small Scale Industries Registered with the Directorate of Industries, 2008-2009:

 

District/State

No. of Small Scale Industries

No. of Persons Employed

Investment in Plant and Machinery (Rs. in lakh)

East Khasi Hills

331

3387

4288.07

Meghalaya

6842

37656

-

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Khadi and Village Industries, Group wise no. of Projects and Employment during 2007-2008 Thorough KVI Board:

 

District/State

Agro-based and food processing

Forest Based

Mineral Based

Chemical Based

Rural Engineering and Bio-Technology

Service / Textile

Handmade Paper & Fibre Ind

Total

East Khasi Hills

Projects

34

1

17

5

17

50

3

127

*Employment

282

2

153

25

167

352

37

1018

Meghalaya

*Employment

119

13

44

11

41

151

3

382

West Khasi Hills

975

32

326

46

237

935

37

2288

* Indicates full time employment

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Khadi and Village Industries Group wise Projection and Sales during 2007-2008 Thorough KVI Board:

 

District/State

Agro-based and food processing

Forest Based

Mineral Based

Chemical Based

Rural Engineering and Bio-Technology

Service / Textile

Handmade Paper & Fibre Ind

Total

East Khasi Hills

Production

158.55

0.47

65.67

10.06

75.54

151.26

13.24

474.79

Sales

211.88

0.63

87.57

13.41

101.20

201.73

17.02

633.44

Meghalaya

Production

377.99

10.7

130.67

20.22

107.85

369.14

13.24

1029.81

Sales

504.34

14.29

187.6

26.96

144.33

488.26

17.02

1382.80

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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TRANSPORT:

 

Number of Motor Vehicles Registered in 2008-2009:

 

District/State

Type of vehicles

Trucks

Buses

Cars

Jeeps

Tractors

Trailors

Two Wheelers

Three Wheelers

Taxi + Maxi Taxies

Others

Total

East Khasi Hills

Govt.

1574

351

717

2827

70

220

470

0

0

315

6544

Pvt.

7652

1728

21743

6304

244

1991

17937

1347

7824

719

67489

Total

9226

2079

22460

9131

314

2211

18407

1347

7824

1034

74033

Meghalaya

Govt.

1666

401

762

3193

169

311

510

0

0

388

7400

Pvt.

18046

3458

32233

10718

398

2369

45238

6976

1171

3870

134477

Total

197.12

3859

32995

13911

567

2680

45748

6976

1171

4258

141877

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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POSTAL:

 

Number of Postal Institutions:

 

District/State

Post Offices

Telephone Exchanges

Public Call Offices

Telephone Connection

East Khasi Hills

135

34

2233

44845

Meghalaya

488

118

3124

67766

Source: Statistical Abstract Meghalaya 2009

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TELECOM:

 

No. of BSNL Mobile users in 2006-2007 and 2007-2008:

 

District/State

2006-2007

2007-2008

Rural

Urban

Total

Rural

Urban

Total

East Khasi Hills

919

35472

36391

941

48616

49557

Meghalaya

10995

50807

61802

15054

74611

89665

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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HEALTH:

 

Number of Hospitals and Dispensaries, 2008-2009:

 

District/State

Hospitals

Dispensaries

East Khasi Hills

4

4

Meghalaya

9

12

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Number of Primary Health Centres, Community Health Centres, Sub-Centres (including M.C.W. Centres etc.) Leprosy Control unit & survey & Education Treatment Centre, 2008-2009:

District/State

P.H.C

C.H.C

Sub Centre (including functional MCW)

L.C.

L.C.U

Set Centre

East Khasi Hills

24

6

63

-

-

3

Meghalaya

108

29

401

2

2

20

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Number of Para Medical Staff, 2008-2009:

 

District/State

Doctors

Nurses

Pharmacist

A.N.M.

Health Visitors

Lab- Technicians

Vaccinators

East Khasi Hills

266

450

59

146

17

40

26

Meghalaya

684

893

206

758

80

156

90

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Number & Types of Beds by District, 2008-2009:

 

District/State

General Beds

Maternity Beds

Paediatric Beds

T.B. Beds

Other Beds

Total

East Khasi Hills

1058

128

179

217

84

1666

Meghalaya

2824

245

227

287

113

3696

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Number of Patient Treated:

(In '000 nos.)

District/State

2005-2006

2006

2007

Out-door

Indoor

Total

Out-door

Indoor

Total

Out-door

Indoor

Total

East Khasi Hills

787

75

862

422

40

462

411

38

449

Meghalaya

1923

158

2081

1152

87

1239

1308

107

1415

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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PUBLIC HEALTH:

 

Number of Habitations Provided with Drinking water Supply Facilities:

 

District/State

Number of habitations covered

East Khasi Hills

142

Meghalaya

1110

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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EDUCATION:

 

Percentage of Literacy, Male/Female - 2001 & 2011(P):

 

District/State

2001

2011(P)

Person

Male

Female

Person

Male

Female

East Khasi Hills

76.1

77.3

74.8

84.70

85.26

84.15

Meghalaya

62.6

65.4

59.6

75.48

77.17

73.78

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

Percentage of Literacy, Rural/Urban - 1991 & 2001:

 

District/State

1991

2001

Total

Rural

Urban

Total

Rural

Urban

East Khasi Hills

60.04

46.36

83.68

76.1

66.8

87.7

Meghalaya

49.10

41.05

81.74

62.6

56.3

86.3

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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BANKING:

 

Deposits and Credit of Scheduled Commercial Banks by District:

(Rs. in Crore)

District/State

As on December 2008

As on December 2009

No. of Offices

Deposits

Credit

Credit Deposit Percentage

No. of Offices

Deposits

Credit

Credit Deposit Percentage

East Khasi Hills

88

4227

1032

24.41

97

5180

1192

23.01

Meghalaya

194

5587

1507

26.97

208

7065

1793

25.38

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

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CO-OPERATION

 

Growth of Co-operation Societies, 2007-2008:

 

Year

No. of Societies

Membership

('000 Nos.)

Share Capital

(Rs. in Lakhs)

Working Capita (Rs. in Lakhs)

East Khasi Hills

210 21 260.93 548.66

Meghalaya

1239 181 23761.31 20748.50

Source: Statistical Abstract Meghalaya 2009

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TOURISM:

 

Major Tourist Spots: Shillong, Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram

 

Number of Tourist Spots:

 

District/State

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

East Khasi Hills

27

33

33

33

34

Meghalaya

64

70

70

70

70

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-11

 

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