Power and Energy in Meghalaya

 

 

Meghalaya is extremely rich in thermal power potential. It has vast coal reserves. This coal reserves is having calorific value with law Ash content but high in Sulphur content, which is suitable for setting up Thermal power projects. Meghalaya is one of the few states in the country with a surplus capacity of power generation. State has a potential about 3000MW. The excess power generated in the state is being sold to neighbouring states. At present, Meghalaya under the state sector has a total of five installed projects (all hydro) with installed capacity of 186.7 MW. Against the total installed capacity, the peak requirement is 114.72 MW. At present, there is no shortage of power in Meghalaya.
 

But, in view of the proposed industrialisation of the state and also for the Industrial Development of North-Eastern region. Meghalaya Government and North-Eastern Council has taken several steps to develop Thermal as well as Hydro Power Generating stations in Meghalaya. Accordingly to meet the requirement, 84MW has been proposed under the state plan.
 

Power Scenario of Meghalaya:

 

Sl. No. Items Unit Position as on the year of
1975-76 2008-09 2009-2010

1

Installed Generation capacity

Mega Watt

65.20

185.20

186.70

2

Energy Generation

Million Kilo Watt Hour

176.08

554.134

533.607

3

Connected load within the State

Mega Watt

20.96

521.933

NA

4

Energy consumption within the State

Million  Kilo Watt Hour

33.346

929.318

NA

5

Number of consumer within the State

Number

7377

248817

NA

6

Number of Grid Sub-Station

Number

2

11

11

7

Number of Electrified Villages

Number

261

3428

NA

8

Per capita consumption

Kilowatt hour

NA

408

NA

Source: Meghalaya Energy Corporation Limited

 

Year wise Generation of Electricity:

 

Year

Generation (MKWH)

1997-1998

595.61

1998-1999

555.79

1999-2000

633.54

2000-2001

657.86

2001-2002

675.59

2002-2003

526.97

2003-2004

526.97

2004-2005

637.65

2005-2006

514.44

2006-2007

389.09

2007-2008

663.06

2008-2009 554.13
2009-2010 536.15

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-2011

            Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2008-2009

 

Installed Capacity of Power Projects (MW):

 

Projects

2003-2004

2004-2005

2005-2006

2006-2007

2007-2008

2009-2010

1. Umiam Hydel Projects

Stage - 1

36.00

36.00

36.00

36.00

36.00

36.00

Stage - 2

18.00

18.00

18.00

18.00

18.00

18.00

Stage - 3

60.00

60.00

60.00

60.00

60.00

60.00

Stage - 4

60.00

60.00

60.00

60.00

60.00

60.00

2. Umtrew Hydel Project

11.20

11.20

11.20

11.20

11.20

11.20

3. Nangal Bibra Thermal Project

-

-

-

-

-

-

4. Diesel Projects

-

-

-

-

-

-

5. Sunapani Micro Hydel (SESU) Project

-

-

-

-

-

1.50

Total

185.20

185.20

185.20

185.20

185.20

186.70

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-2011

            Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2008-2009

 

Sale of Electricity by Class of Consumers in Meghalaya:

(MKWH)

Projects

2004-2005

2005-2006

2006-2007

2007-2008

2008-2009 2009-2010

1. Domestic

171.58

163.39

199.57

211.65

226.687 227.37

2. Commercial

35.48

35.66

40.09

39.16

43.906 52.24

3. Industrial

490.82

396.28

394.36

507.67

528.536 468.63

4. Public lighting

1.48

1.6

6.48

1.50

1.493 1.49

5. Irrigation and Agriculture

0.93

0.32

0.42

0.60

0.50 0.63

6. Public water works & sewage pumping

24.63

23.07

25.58

24.95

29.728 31.58

7. Bulk supply (including licencess)

86.04

68.88

62.40

65.02

62.506 60.91

8. General purpose

6.86

43.61

49.58

42.71

15.815 18.76

9. Board's office & Employees consumption

35.00

- - - 36.320 36.79

Total sale  in the state

852.82

732.81

778.48

893.26

945.493 898.41

11. Total sale outside the state (Extra state consumer)

7.4

166.42

54.26

164.83

99.107 80.44

12 Grand total (inside+outside)

860.22

899.23

832.74

1058.09

1044.600 978.85

13. Per capita consumption (KWH)

367.75

317.77

337.58

387.36

408.000 387.44

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-2011

            Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2008-2009

 

Revenue Demand / Collection of Meghalaya Energy Corporation Limited:

 

Year

Revenue Demand (Lakhs)

Revenue Collection (Lakhs)

Inside the State

Outside the State

Total

Inside the State

Outside the State

Total

1975-1976

60.35

227.28

287.63

51.03

13.57

64.60

1976-1977

69.92

264.67

334.59

72.11

129.81

201.92

1977-1978

101.08

345.02

446.10

88.79

303.7

392.49

1978-1979

142.59

309.81

452.40

143.56

298.12

441.68

1979-1980

142.05

515

657.05

141.72

589.04

730.76

1980-1981

142.76

581.94

724.70

119.07

582.89

701.96

1981-1982

199.57

606.77

806.34

217.97

575.14

793.11

1982-1983

305.06

1109.33

1414.39

299.7

732.82

1032.52

1983-1984

500.79

1014

1514.79

411.5

1193.13

1604.63

1984-1985

365.54

1120.79

1486.33

355.11

1000

1355.11

1985-1986

381.65

1106.76

1488.41

722.51

1244.92

1967.43

1986-1987

521.08

682.39

1203.47

623.12

815

1438.12

1987-1988

511.52

1366.12

1877.64

662.08

1023.55

1685.63

1988-1989

795.63

1270.50

2066.13

823.62

995.62

1819.24

1989-1990

657.1

996.91

1654.01

1259.6

850.00

2109.60

1990-1991

845.62

904.00

1749.62

605.94

1100.00

1705.94

1991-1992

1132.28

1208.65

2340.93

1068.18

905.25

1973.43

1992-1993

1513.14

1411.20

2924.34

1314.1

725.00

2039.10

1993-1994

1905.5

2477.63

4383.13

1850.23

1350.00

3200.23

1994-1995

2300.15

847.71

3147.86

2070.11

1606.85

3676.96

1995-1996

2994.54

2022.19

5016.73

2338.42

1802.70

4141.12

1996-1997

3611.05

2187.36

5798.41

2958.5

2555.15

5513.65

1997-1998

3938.45

3178.40

7116.85

3435.51

2390.98

5826.49

1998-1999

4006.11

3075.34

7081.45

3641.85

1836.62

5478.47

1999-2000

5246.29

2431.02

7677.31

5293.45

1360.24

6653.69

2000-2001

6986.22

2152.24

9138.46

6865.97

2562.46

9428.43

2001-2002

9073.41

1380.00

10453.41

8245.21

1247.00

9492.21

2002-2003

11566.69

350.06

11916.75

9796.03

338.63

10134.66

2003-2004

15614.6

203.186

15817.79

15375.2

199.245

15574.49

2004-2005

19823.63

164.24

19987.87

18141.81

217.81

18359.62

2005-2006

20260.86

4927.12

25187.98

18736.83

4906.38

23643.21

2006-2007

21306.59

2010.9

23317.49

20794.53

1899.26

22693.79

2007-2008

25597.92

6217.51

31815.43

24060.54

3035.35

27095.89

2008-2009

33347.852

5902.966

39250.82

32646.17

1591.22

34237.39

2009-2010

38340.151

2747.337

41087.49

34340.06

2556.21

36896.27

2010-2011
(Upto Dec 2010)

34977.527

1651.699

 36629.226

27707.30

652.50

 28359.80

Source: Meghalaya Energy Corporation Limited

 

Improvement in Generation & Revenue:

 

Year

Generation (MU)

Revenue (in Lakhs)

1985-1986

355.000

1967.00

1995-1996

542.000

4141.00

2004-2005

941.850

18359.62

2005-2006

516.720

23643.21

2006-2007

391.120

22693.79

2007-2008

665.380

27095.89

2008-2009

554.134

34237.39

2009-2010

533.607

36897.27

2010-2011 (Upto Dec 2010)

-

28359.80

Source: Meghalaya Energy Corporation Limited

 

Number of Villages Electrified, Population Covered & Pumpset Energised:

 

Year

Villages electrified (nos.)

Percentage of villages electrified

Percentage of rural population covered

Irrigation pumpsets energized (Nos.)

1994-1995

2407

43.8

71.75

65

1995-1996

2408

43.9

70.51

65

1996-1997

2508

45.7

54.35

65

1997-1998

2510

45.8

54.40

65

1998-1999

2510

45.8

54.40

65

1999-2000

2510

45.8

54.72

65

2000-2001

2518

45.9

54.88

65

2001-2002

2580

47.0

56.16

65

2002-2003

2754

47.6

N.A.

25

2003-2004

3301

57.1

N.A.

25

2004-2005 3160 54.65

N.A.

28
2005-2006 3568 61.71

N.A.

28
2006-2007 3654 63.20

N.A.

31
2007-2008 3654 63.20

N.A.

31
2008-2009 3748 64.82

N.A.

31
2009-2010 3806 65.82

N.A.

34

Source: Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2010-2011

            Statistical Handbook Meghalaya 2008-2009

 

 

Related Link: www.meseb.nic.in

 

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