Forests of Nagaland


 

 

Nagaland is rich in forest produces such as timber, cane and bamboo, flora and fauna. The Government has taken various measures for rubber plantation, preservation of flora & fauna, wild life and plantation of various species of trees which has high commercial value. There has been thoughtless exploitation of natural forests of the State in the past. But, today, forest plantation has become a passion with the Nagas, assisted in no small measure by funding from Canadian agencies. Almost all the vacant fallow lands are being rapidly covered with various high value timber varieties as the people have fully realized the commercial and ecological importance of forests. Investment potential exists for setting up of farms for production and promotion of Non-wood timber products with efficient marketing network.

 

Area Under Forest, 2007-08 and 2008-09:

(Area in Hectares)

District

Year

Reserved Forest

Purchased Forest

Protected Forest

Wildlife Sanctuary

National Park

Village Forest

Total Forest

Kohima

2007-08 - 3926.01 - 923.00 - 261181.99 286500.00
2008-09 - 3926.01 - 923.00 - 261181.99 286500.00
Peren 2007-08 - 267.00 - - 20202 - -
2008-09 - 267.00 - - 20202 - -

Mon

2007-08 2357.00 7345.05 - - - 119697.95 129400.00
2008-09 2357.00 7345.05 - - - 119697.95 129400.00

Mokokchung

2007-08 - 4548.79 428.00 - - 134523.21 139500.00
2008-09 - 4548.79 428.00 - - 134523.21 139500.00

Zunheboto

2007-08 - 40.00 645.50 - - 103714.50 104400.00
2008-09 - 40.00 645.50 - - 103714.50 104400.00

Wokha

2007-08 - 693.12 598.85 - - 140108.03 141400.00
2008-09 - 693.12 598.85 - - 140108.03 141400.00

Phek

2007-08 - 761.59 20731.77 - - 149606.64 171100.00
2008-09 - 761.59 20731.77 - - 149606.64 171100.00
Dimapur 2007-08 6226.00 812.38 973.18 470.00 - 32591.62 41073.18
2008-09 6226.00 812.38 - 470.00 - 32591.62 41073.18

Tuensang

Longleng

Kipheri

2007-08 - 852.69 - 642.00 - 331532.13 333026.82
2008-09 - 852.69 973.18 642.00 - 331532.13 333026.82

Total

2007-08 8583.00 19246.63 23377.30 2035.00 20202.00 1272956.07 1346400.00
2008-09 8583.00 19246.63 23377.30 2035.00 20202.00 1272956.07 1346400.00

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2009

 

Classification of Forest Area, 2007-08 and 2008-09:

(Area in Hectare)

Sl. No.

Particulars

Forest Area

% to Total Forest Area

2007-08 2008-09 2007-08 2008-09

 

LOCAL STATUS

1

Reserved Forest

8583.00 8583.00 0.64 0.64
2

Purchased Forests

19246.63 19246.63 1.43 1.43
3

Protected Forest

50756.00 50756.00 3.77 3.77
4

Wild Life Sanctuary

2035.00 2035.00 0.15 0.15
5

National Park

20202.00 20202.00 1.50 1.50
6

Village Forest

1245577.37 1245577.37 92.51 92.51
 

Total

1346400.00 1346400.00 100.00 100.00
  OWNERSHIP
1 State 100822.63 100822.63 7.49 7.49
2 Co-operative Bodies - - - -
3 Private 1245577.37 1245577.37 92.51 92.51
  Total 1346400.00 1346400.00 100.00 100.0

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2009

 

Revenue and Expenditure of the Forest Department:

(Rs. in Lakhs.)

Year Revenue Expenditure Total
Plan Non-Plan
1998-1999 291.83 363.78 700.37 1064.15
1999-2000 166.25 285.25 809.26 1094.51
2000-2001 257.67 265.67 923.50 1189.17
2001-2002 200.55 464.21 960.97 1425.18
2002-2003 263.00 261.00 1180.00 1441.00
2003-2004 269.00 218.49 1396.82 1615.31
2004-2005 355.81 660.00 1595.60 2255.60
2006-2007 555.37 1335.00 1642.22 2977.22
2007-2008 425.53 1780.00 1819.13 3599.13
2008-2009 467.49 2173.73 2331.00 4504.73

Source: Statistical Handbook of Nagaland 2009

 

District-wise Forest Cover:

(Area in Km.2)

Districts

Geographical area

2005 Assessment

Percentage of Geographical area

Change

Scrub

Very dense forest

Mod. dense forest

Open forest

Total

Dimapur

758

0

140

266

406

53.56

4

6

Kohima

3283

29

1051

1765

2845

86.66

-85

0

Mokokchung

1615

1

458

966

1425

88.24

-18

1

Mon

1786

11

491

820

1322

74.02

-95

0

Phek

2026

65

835

786

1686

83.22

30

1

Tuensang

4228

120

1711

1660

3491

82.57

-103

4

Wokha

1628

1

406

1042

1449

89.00

-25

1

Zunheboto

1255

9

510

576

1095

87.25

-4

0

Total

16579

236

5602

7881

13719

82.75

-296

13

Source: Forest Survey of India 2005

 

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